CVE-2026-71231
CRITICALIOTSmartHome: Unauthenticated SQL Injection via lastLogin Cookie
Title source: cnaDescription
IOTSmartHome's gui/login.php checkCookie() function builds an authentication query as SELECT * FROM users WHERE ID='<decoded lastLogin cookie>' after base64-decoding the client-supplied lastLogin cookie via safe_decode(), which performs URL-safe base64 decoding with no sanitization of the decoded value before it is concatenated into the SQL string. An unauthenticated attacker can set a lastLogin cookie containing a base64-encoded SQL injection payload (e.g. base64("' OR '1'='1")) to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data including user credentials.
References (1)
Core 1
Core References
Scores
CVSS v3
9.8
EPSS
0.0034
EPSS Percentile
26.5%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
total
Details
CWE
CWE-89
Status
published
Products (1)
thebradleysanders/IOTSmartHome
Published
Aug 05, 2026
Tracked Since
Aug 05, 2026