Khaled Sarieddine

40 exploits Active since Aug 2025
CVE-2026-25778 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket Backend - Session Hijacking
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.
CVSS 7.3
CVE-2026-25851 WRITEUP CRITICAL WRITEUP
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
CVE-2026-25945 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket API - DoS
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2026-26290 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket Backend - Session Hijacking
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.
CVSS 7.3
CVE-2026-26305 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket API - DoS
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2026-27028 WRITEUP CRITICAL WRITEUP
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
CVE-2026-27647 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket Backend - Session Hijacking
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.
CVSS 7.3
CVE-2026-27652 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
WebSocket Backend - Session Hijacking
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.
CVSS 7.3
CVE-2026-27767 WRITEUP CRITICAL WRITEUP
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
CVE-2026-27772 WRITEUP CRITICAL WRITEUP
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
CVE-2026-27773 WRITEUP MEDIUM WRITEUP
Charging Station - Info Disclosure
Charging station authentication identifiers are publicly accessible via web-based mapping platforms.
CVSS 6.5
CVE-2025-50503 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
Touch Lebanon Mobile App 2.20.2 - Auth Bypass
A vulnerability in the password reset workflow of the Touch Lebanon Mobile App 2.20.2 allows an attacker to bypass the OTP reset password mechanism. By manipulating the reset process, an unauthorized user may be able to reset the password and gain access to the account without needing to provide a legitimate authentication factor, such as an OTP. This compromises account security and allows for potential unauthorized access to user data.
CVSS 8.8
CVE-2025-53968 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
Evmapa - Brute Force
This vulnerability arises because there are no limitations on the number of authentication attempts a user can make. An attacker can exploit this weakness by continuously sending authentication requests, leading to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. This can overwhelm the authentication system, rendering it unavailable to legitimate users and potentially causing service disruption. This can also allow attackers to conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2025-54816 WRITEUP CRITICAL WRITEUP
Evmapa - Missing Authentication
This vulnerability occurs when a WebSocket endpoint does not enforce proper authentication mechanisms, allowing unauthorized users to establish connections. As a result, attackers can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or perform unauthorized actions. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation and potentially compromise the security of the entire system.
CVSS 9.4
CVE-2025-55705 WRITEUP HIGH WRITEUP
System <unknown> - Info Disclosure
This vulnerability occurs when the system permits multiple simultaneous connections to the backend using the same charging station ID. This can result in unauthorized access, data inconsistency, or potential manipulation of charging sessions. The lack of proper session management and expiration control allows attackers to exploit this weakness by reusing valid charging station IDs to establish multiple sessions concurrently.
CVSS 7.3