Ruby Exploits
6,006 exploits tracked across all sources.
Apache mod_cgi Bash Environment Variable Code Injection (Shellshock)
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix.
by Stephane Chazelas, egypt
CVSS 9.8
SonicWALL Analyzer < 7.2 SP2 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution
The ViewPoint web application in Dell SonicWALL Global Management System (GMS) before 7.2 SP2, SonicWALL Analyzer before 7.2 SP2, and SonicWALL UMA before 7.2 SP2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
by Michael Flanders, kernelsmith
Array Networks vAPV/vxAG <8.3.2.17-9.2.0.34 - Privilege Escalation
Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges.
Once authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c "debug monitor on" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise.
SSH Tectia Server 6.0.4-6.3.2 - Authentication Bypass via Blank Password
The SSH USERAUTH CHANGE REQUEST feature in SSH Tectia Server 6.0.4 through 6.0.20, 6.1.0 through 6.1.12, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, and 6.3.0 through 6.3.2 on UNIX and Linux, when old-style password authentication is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted session involving entry of blank passwords, as demonstrated by a root login session from a modified OpenSSH client with an added input_userauth_passwd_changereq call in sshconnect2.c.
by kingcope, bperry, sinn3r
Arista restricted shell escape (with privesc)
Arista DCS-7050QX-32S-R 4.20.9M, DCS-7050CX3-32S-R 4.20.11M, and DCS-7280SRAM-48C6-R 4.22.0.1F devices (and possibly other products) allow attackers to bypass intended TACACS+ shell restrictions via a | character. NOTE: the vendor reports that this is a configuration issue relating to an overly permissive regular expression in the TACACS+ server permitted commands
by Chris Anders
CVSS 9.8
vsftpd 2.3.4 - Backdoor Command Execution
vsftpd 2.3.4 downloaded between 20110630 and 20110703 contains a backdoor which opens a shell on port 6200/tcp.
by hdm, MC
CVSS 9.8
ProFTPD 1.3.3c - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Hidden FTP Command
A malicious backdoor was embedded in the official ProFTPD 1.3.3c source tarball distributed between November 28 and December 2, 2010. The backdoor implements a hidden FTP command trigger that, when invoked, causes the server to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to run any OS command on the FTP server host.
by MC, darkharper2
CVSS 9.8
ProFTPD 1.3.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read and Write via mod_copy Site Commands
The mod_copy module in ProFTPD 1.3.5 allows remote attackers to read and write to arbitrary files via the site cpfr and site cpto commands.
by Vadim Melihow
Metasploit < 4.19.0 - Command Injection via Malicious APK File
Rapid7's Metasploit msfvenom framework handles APK files in a way that allows for a malicious user to craft and publish a file that would execute arbitrary commands on a victim's machine.
by Justin Steven
CVSS 7.0
Rapid7 Metasploit < 5.0.85 - OS Command Injection via libnotify Hostname or Service Name
Rapid7 Metasploit Framework versions before 5.0.85 suffers from an instance of CWE-78: OS Command Injection, wherein the libnotify plugin accepts untrusted user-supplied data via a remote computer's hostname or service name. An attacker can create a specially-crafted hostname or service name to be imported by Metasploit from a variety of sources and trigger a command injection on the operator's terminal. Note, only the Metasploit Framework and products that expose the plugin system is susceptible to this issue -- notably, this does not include Rapid7 Metasploit Pro. Also note, this vulnerability cannot be triggered through a normal scan operation -- the attacker would have to supply a file that is processed with the db_import command.
by pasta <[email protected]>
CVSS 6.1
GitLab Unauthenticated Remote ExifTool Command Injection
Improper neutralization of user data in the DjVu file format in ExifTool versions 7.44 and up allows arbitrary code execution when parsing the malicious image
by William Bowling, Justin Steven
CVSS 6.8
Ghostscript Type Confusion Arbitrary Command Execution
Artifex Ghostscript through 2017-04-26 allows -dSAFER bypass and remote command execution via .rsdparams type confusion with a "/OutputFile (%pipe%" substring in a crafted .eps document that is an input to the gs program, as exploited in the wild in April 2017.
by Atlassian Security Team, hdm
CVSS 7.8
tinc < 1.0.21 and 1.1 < 1.1pre7 - Authenticated Stack-Based Buffer Overflow via Large TCP Packet
Stack-based buffer overflow in the receive_tcppacket function in net_packet.c in tinc before 1.0.21 and 1.1 before 1.1pre7 allows remote authenticated peers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a large TCP packet.
by Tobias Ospelt, Martin Schobert
SAP Solution Manager 7.2 - Auth Bypass
SAP Solution Manager (User Experience Monitoring), version- 7.2, due to Missing Authentication Check does not perform any authentication for a service resulting in complete compromise of all SMDAgents connected to the Solution Manager.
by Yvan Genuer, Pablo Artuso, Dmitry Chastuhin, Vladimir Ivanov
CVSS 9.8
ntpd < 4.0.99k - Buffer Overflow via Long readvar Argument
Buffer overflow in ntpd ntp daemon 4.0.99k and earlier (aka xntpd and xntp3) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary commands via a long readvar argument.
Elasticsearch < 1.2 - Remote Code Execution via Dynamic Scripting
The default configuration in Elasticsearch before 1.2 enables dynamic scripting, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary MVEL expressions and Java code via the source parameter to _search. NOTE: this only violates the vendor's intended security policy if the user does not run Elasticsearch in its own independent virtual machine.
by Alex Brasetvik, Bouke van der Bijl, juan vazquez
CVSS 8.1
Elasticsearch <1.3.8, <1.4.3 - Command Injection
The Groovy scripting engine in Elasticsearch before 1.3.8 and 1.4.x before 1.4.3 allows remote attackers to bypass the sandbox protection mechanism and execute arbitrary shell commands via a crafted script.
by Cameron Morris, Darren Martyn, juan vazquez
CVSS 9.8
Snap Creek Duplicator <1.2.42 - Code Injection
An issue was discovered in Snap Creek Duplicator before 1.2.42. By accessing leftover installer files (installer.php and installer-backup.php), an attacker can inject PHP code into wp-config.php during the database setup step, achieving arbitrary code execution.
by Julien Legras <[email protected]>, Thomas Chauchefoin <[email protected]>
CVSS 9.8
PHP < 4.4.4 - Remote Code Execution via Long String to unserialize Function
Integer overflow in PHP 4.4.4 and earlier allows remote context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long string to the unserialize function, which triggers the overflow in the ZVAL reference counter.
by hdm
Ignition < 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via file_get_contents() and file_put_contents()
Ignition before 2.5.2, as used in Laravel and other products, allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of insecure usage of file_get_contents() and file_put_contents(). This is exploitable on sites using debug mode with Laravel before 8.4.2.
CVSS 9.8
Jorani 1.0.0 - Path Traversal and Remote Code Execution
In Jorani 1.0.0, an attacker could leverage path traversal to access files and execute code on the server.
by RIOUX Guilhem (jrjgjk)
CVSS 9.8
libupnp < 1.6.18 - Remote Code Execution via SSDP Unique Service Name Parsing
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable SDK for UPnP Devices (aka libupnp, formerly the Intel SDK for UPnP devices) before 1.6.18 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a UDP packet with a crafted string that is not properly handled after a certain pointer subtraction.
by hdm
Wyse Device Manager 4.7.x - Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution via hagent.exe
hagent.exe in Wyse Device Manager (WDM) 4.7.x does not require authentication for commands, which allows remote attackers to obtain management access via a crafted query, as demonstrated by a V52 query that triggers a power-off action.
IBM Planning Analytics <2.0.9 - Privilege Escalation
IBM Planning Analytics 2.0.0 through 2.0.8 is vulnerable to a configuration overwrite that allows an unauthenticated user to login as "admin", and then execute code as root or SYSTEM via TM1 scripting. IBM X-Force ID: 172094.
by Pedro Ribeiro <[email protected]>, Gareth Batchelor <[email protected]>
CVSS 9.8
Veritas NetBackup 3.4-4.5 and 5.0-5.1 - Remote Code Execution via bpjava-susvc Process
Unknown vulnerability in the Veritas NetBackup Administrative Assistant interface for NetBackup BusinesServer 3.4, 3.4.1, and 4.5, DataCenter 3.4, 3.4.1, and 4.5, Enterprise Server 5.1, and NetBackup Server 5.0 and 5.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the bpjava-susvc process, possibly related to the call-back feature.
by aushack
By Source