Writeup Exploits

63,730 exploits tracked across all sources.

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CVE-2022-38789 WRITEUP CRITICAL
Airties Smart Wi-Fi <2020-08-04 - SSRF
An issue was discovered in Airties Smart Wi-Fi before 2020-08-04. It allows attackers to change the main/guest SSID and the PSK to arbitrary values, and map the LAN, because of Insecure Direct Object Reference.
CVSS 9.1
CVE-2022-39201 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Grafana 5.0.0-beta1-8.5.13 - Unauthorized Cookie Exposure to Plugins
Grafana is an open source observability and data visualization platform. Starting with version 5.0.0-beta1 and prior to versions 8.5.14 and 9.1.8, Grafana could leak the authentication cookie of users to plugins. The vulnerability impacts data source and plugin proxy endpoints under certain conditions. The destination plugin could receive a user's Grafana authentication cookie. Versions 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 contain a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 6.8
CVE-2022-39213 WRITEUP HIGH
go-cvss 0.2.0-0.3.x - Out-of-Bounds Read in CVSS v2.0 Vector Parser
go-cvss is a Go module to manipulate Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). In affected versions when a full CVSS v2.0 vector string is parsed using `ParseVector`, an Out-of-Bounds Read is possible due to a lack of tests. The Go module will then panic. The problem is patched in tag `v0.4.0`, by the commit `d9d478ff0c13b8b09ace030db9262f3c2fe031f4`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may avoid this issue by parsing only CVSS v2.0 vector strings that do not have all attributes defined (e.g. `AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C/CDP:MH/TD:H/CR:M/IR:M/AR:M`). As stated in [SECURITY.md](https://github.com/pandatix/go-cvss/blob/master/SECURITY.md), the CPE v2.3 to refer to this Go module is `cpe:2.3:a:pandatix:go_cvss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`. The entry has already been requested to the NVD CPE dictionary.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2022-39214 WRITEUP CRITICAL
Combodo iTop < 2.7.8 - Authenticated Account Takeover via Username Knowledge
Combodo iTop is an open source, web-based IT service management platform. Prior to versions 2.7.8 and 3.0.2-1, a user who can log in on iTop is able to take over any account just by knowing the account's username. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.8 and 3.0.2-1.
CVSS 9.6
CVE-2022-39216 WRITEUP HIGH
Combodo iTop <2.7.8 & <3.0.2-1 - Info Disclosure
Combodo iTop is an open source, web-based IT service management platform. Prior to versions 2.7.8 and 3.0.2-1, the reset password token is generated without any randomness parameter. This may lead to account takeover. The issue is fixed in versions 2.7.8 and 3.0.2-1.
CVSS 7.4
CVE-2022-39227 WRITEUP CRITICAL
python-jwt < 3.3.4 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
python-jwt is a module for generating and verifying JSON Web Tokens. Versions prior to 3.3.4 are subject to Authentication Bypass by Spoofing, resulting in identity spoofing, session hijacking or authentication bypass. An attacker who obtains a JWT can arbitrarily forge its contents without knowing the secret key. Depending on the application, this may for example enable the attacker to spoof other user's identities, hijack their sessions, or bypass authentication. Users should upgrade to version 3.3.4. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 9.1
CVE-2022-39227 WRITEUP CRITICAL
python-jwt < 3.3.4 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
python-jwt is a module for generating and verifying JSON Web Tokens. Versions prior to 3.3.4 are subject to Authentication Bypass by Spoofing, resulting in identity spoofing, session hijacking or authentication bypass. An attacker who obtains a JWT can arbitrarily forge its contents without knowing the secret key. Depending on the application, this may for example enable the attacker to spoof other user's identities, hijack their sessions, or bypass authentication. Users should upgrade to version 3.3.4. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 9.1
CVE-2022-39252 WRITEUP HIGH
matrix-rust-sdk < 0.6 - Improper Authentication via Room Key Forwarding
matrix-rust-sdk is an implementation of a Matrix client-server library in Rust, and matrix-sdk-crypto is the Matrix encryption library. Prior to version 0.6, when a user requests a room key from their devices, the software correctly remembers the request. When the user receives a forwarded room key, the software accepts it without checking who the room key came from. This allows homeservers to try to insert room keys of questionable validity, potentially mounting an impersonation attack. Version 0.6 fixes this issue.
CVSS 8.6
CVE-2022-39265 WRITEUP HIGH
MyBB < 1.8.31 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Mail Settings Parameter Injection
MyBB is a free and open source forum software. The _Mail Settings_ → Additional Parameters for PHP's mail() function mail_parameters setting value, in connection with the configured mail program's options and behavior, may allow access to sensitive information and Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerable module requires Admin CP access with the `_Can manage settings?_` permission and may depend on configured file permissions. MyBB 1.8.31 resolves this issue with the commit `0cd318136a`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVSS 7.2
CVE-2022-39266 WRITEUP CRITICAL
isolated-vm < 4.3.6 - Sandbox Bypass via Untrusted CachedData
isolated-vm is a library for nodejs which gives the user access to v8's Isolate interface. In versions 4.3.6 and prior, if the untrusted v8 cached data is passed to the API through CachedDataOptions, attackers can bypass the sandbox and run arbitrary code in the nodejs process. Version 4.3.7 changes the documentation to warn users that they should not accept `cachedData` payloads from a user.
CVSS 9.6
CVE-2022-39275 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Saleor 2.0.0-3.1.24 - Authenticated Information Exposure via GraphQL Mutation ID Type Validation Bypass
Saleor is a headless, GraphQL commerce platform. In affected versions some GraphQL mutations were not properly checking the ID type input which allowed to access database objects that the authenticated user may not be allowed to access. This vulnerability can be used to expose the following information: Estimating database row counts from tables with a sequential primary key or Exposing staff user and customer email addresses and full name through the `assignNavigation()` mutation. This issue has been patched in main and backported to multiple releases (3.7.17, 3.6.18, 3.5.23, 3.4.24, 3.3.26, 3.2.14, 3.1.24). Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS 5.3
CVE-2022-39280 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Pyup Dependency Parser < 0.5.1 - Denial of Service
dparse is a parser for Python dependency files. dparse in versions before 0.5.2 contain a regular expression that is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service. All the users parsing index server URLs with dparse are impacted by this vulnerability. A patch has been applied in version `0.5.2`, all the users are advised to upgrade to `0.5.2` as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade should avoid passing index server URLs in the source file to be parsed.
CVSS 5.9
CVE-2022-39285 WRITEUP HIGH
ZoneMinder < 1.36.27 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Log File Parameter
ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application The file parameter is vulnerable to a cross site scripting vulnerability (XSS) by backing out of the current "tr" "td" brackets. This then allows a malicious user to provide code that will execute when a user views the specific log on the "view=log" page. This vulnerability allows an attacker to store code within the logs that will be executed when loaded by a legitimate user. These actions will be performed with the permission of the victim. This could lead to data loss and/or further exploitation including account takeover. This issue has been addressed in versions `1.36.27` and `1.37.24`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should disable database logging.
CVSS 7.6
CVE-2022-39291 WRITEUP MEDIUM
ZoneMinder < 1.36.27 - Log Injection via /zm/index.php Endpoint
ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application. Affected versions of zoneminder are subject to a vulnerability which allows users with "View" system permissions to inject new data into the logs stored by Zoneminder. This was observed through an HTTP POST request containing log information to the "/zm/index.php" endpoint. Submission is not rate controlled and could affect database performance and/or consume all storage resources. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS 5.4
CVE-2022-39299 WRITEUP HIGH
passport-saml < 3.2.2 - Authentication Bypass via SAML Signature Verification Flaw
Passport-SAML is a SAML 2.0 authentication provider for Passport, the Node.js authentication library. A remote attacker may be able to bypass SAML authentication on a website using passport-saml. A successful attack requires that the attacker is in possession of an arbitrary IDP signed XML element. Depending on the IDP used, fully unauthenticated attacks (e.g without access to a valid user) might also be feasible if generation of a signed message can be triggered. Users should upgrade to passport-saml version 3.2.2 or newer. The issue was also present in the beta releases of `node-saml` before version 4.0.0-beta.5. If you cannot upgrade, disabling SAML authentication may be done as a workaround.
CVSS 7.4
CVE-2022-39304 WRITEUP MEDIUM
ghinstallation < 2.0.0 - Sensitive Information Exposure via Error Message
ghinstallation provides transport, which implements http.RoundTripper to provide authentication as an installation for GitHub Apps. In ghinstallation version 1, when the request to refresh an installation token failed, the HTTP request and response would be returned for debugging. The request contained the bearer JWT for the App, and was returned back to clients. This token is short lived (10 minute maximum). This issue has been patched and is available in version 2.0.0.
CVSS 5.0
CVE-2022-39324 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Grafana <8.5.16 and >=9.0.0 <9.2.8 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Snapshot OriginalUrl Parameter
Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Prior to versions 8.5.16 and 9.2.8, malicious user can create a snapshot and arbitrarily choose the `originalUrl` parameter by editing the query, thanks to a web proxy. When another user opens the URL of the snapshot, they will be presented with the regular web interface delivered by the trusted Grafana server. The `Open original dashboard` button no longer points to the to the real original dashboard but to the attacker’s injected URL. This issue is fixed in versions 8.5.16 and 9.2.8.
CVSS 6.7
CVE-2022-39348 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Twisted 0.9.4-22.10.0rc1 - Cross-Site Scripting via Host Header in NameVirtualHost
Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications. Started with version 0.9.4, when the host header does not match a configured host `twisted.web.vhost.NameVirtualHost` will return a `NoResource` resource which renders the Host header unescaped into the 404 response allowing HTML and script injection. In practice this should be very difficult to exploit as being able to modify the Host header of a normal HTTP request implies that one is already in a privileged position. This issue was fixed in version 22.10.0rc1. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 5.4
CVE-2022-39357 WRITEUP HIGH
Winter 1.1.8-1.1.9, 1.2.0 - Prototype Pollution in Snowboard Framework
Winter is a free, open-source content management system based on the Laravel PHP framework. The Snowboard framework in versions 1.1.8, 1.1.9, and 1.2.0 is vulnerable to prototype pollution in the main Snowboard class as well as its plugin loader. The 1.0 branch of Winter is not affected, as it does not contain the Snowboard framework. This issue has been patched in v1.1.10 and v1.2.1. As a workaround, one may avoid this issue by following some common security practices for JavaScript, including implementing a content security policy and auditing scripts.
CVSS 8.1
CVE-2022-39366 WRITEUP CRITICAL
DataHub < 0.8.45 - Authentication Bypass via Missing JWT Signature Verification
DataHub is an open-source metadata platform. Prior to version 0.8.45, the `StatelessTokenService` of the DataHub metadata service (GMS) does not verify the signature of JWT tokens. This allows an attacker to connect to DataHub instances as any user if Metadata Service authentication is enabled. This vulnerability occurs because the `StatelessTokenService` of the Metadata service uses the `parse` method of `io.jsonwebtoken.JwtParser`, which does not perform a verification of the cryptographic token signature. This means that JWTs are accepted regardless of the used algorithm. This issue may lead to an authentication bypass. Version 0.8.45 contains a patch for the issue. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 9.9
CVE-2022-39368 WRITEUP HIGH
Eclipse Californium < 2.7.4 and 3.0.0-3.7.0 - Denial of Service via Handshake Counter Cleanup Failure
Eclipse Californium is a Java implementation of RFC7252 - Constrained Application Protocol for IoT Cloud services. In versions prior to 3.7.0, and 2.7.4, Californium is vulnerable to a Denial of Service. Failing handshakes don't cleanup counters for throttling, causing the threshold to be reached without being released again. This results in permanently dropping records. The issue was reported for certificate based handshakes, but may also affect PSK based handshakes. It generally affects client and server as well. This issue is patched in version 3.7.0 and 2.7.4. There are no known workarounds. main: commit 726bac57659410da463dcf404b3e79a7312ac0b9 2.7.x: commit 5648a0c27c2c2667c98419254557a14bac2b1f3f
CVSS 8.2
CVE-2022-39388 WRITEUP HIGH
Istio 1.15.0-1.15.2 and 1.15.0-beta.0-1.15.3 - Incorrect Authorization via Workload Identity Impersonation
Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In versions on the 1.15.x branch prior to 1.15.3, a user can impersonate any workload identity within the service mesh if they have localhost access to the Istiod control plane. Version 1.15.3 contains a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS 7.6
CVE-2022-39989 WRITEUP CRITICAL
Fighting Cock Information System 1.0 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
An issue was discovered in Fighting Cock Information System 1.0, which uses default credentials, but does not force nor prompt the administrators to change the credentials.
CVSS 9.8
CVE-2022-39996 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Teldat RS123 and RS123w Firmware - Stored Cross-Site Scripting via cmdcookie Parameter
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Teldats Router RS123, RS123w allows attacker to execute arbitrary code via the cmdcookie parameter to the upgrade/query.php page.
CVSS 4.8
CVE-2022-39997 WRITEUP HIGH
Teldats Router - Privilege Escalation
A weak password requirement issue was discovered in Teldats Router RS123, RS123w allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges
CVSS 8.0