Writeup Exploits
64,726 exploits tracked across all sources.
os.path.expandvars - Info Disclosure
If the value passed to os.path.expandvars() is user-controlled a
performance degradation is possible when expanding environment
variables.
CVSS 5.5
CPython TarFile Extraction Infinite Loop Vulnerability
There is a defect in the CPython “tarfile” module affecting the “TarFile” extraction and entry enumeration APIs. The tar implementation would process tar archives with negative offsets without error, resulting in an infinite loop and deadlock during the parsing of maliciously crafted tar archives.
This vulnerability can be mitigated by including the following patch after importing the “tarfile” module: https://gist.github.com/sethmlarson/1716ac5b82b73dbcbf23ad2eff8b33e1
CVSS 7.5
CPython <3.9.24, 3.10.0-3.10.18, 3.11.0-3.11.13, 3.12.0-3.12.11, 3.13.0-3.13.9, 3.14.0 - ZIP64 EOCD Validation Bypass
The 'zipfile' module would not check the validity of the ZIP64 End of
Central Directory (EOCD) Locator record offset value would not be used to
locate the ZIP64 EOCD record, instead the ZIP64 EOCD record would be
assumed to be the previous record in the ZIP archive. This could be abused
to create ZIP archives that are handled differently by the 'zipfile' module
compared to other ZIP implementations.
Remediation maintains this behavior, but checks that the offset specified
in the ZIP64 EOCD Locator record matches the expected value.
CVSS 4.3
Python CPython - HTTP Header Injection
User-controlled header names and values containing newlines can allow injecting HTTP headers.
Spree < 4.10.3 - Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference in Guest Checkout Address Binding
Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. A critical IDOR vulnerability exists in Spree Commerce's guest checkout flow that allows any guest user to bind arbitrary guest addresses to their order by manipulating address ID parameters. This enables unauthorized access to other guests' personally identifiable information (PII) including names, addresses and phone numbers. The vulnerability bypasses existing ownership validation checks and affects all guest checkout transactions. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.3, 5.0.8, 5.1.10, 5.2.7, and 5.3.2.
CVSS 7.5
FreeRDP < 3.23.0 - Use-After-Free in xf_SetWindowMinMaxInfo
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_SetWindowMinMaxInfo` dereferences a freed `xfAppWindow` pointer because `xf_rail_get_window` in `xf_rail_server_min_max_info` returns an unprotected pointer from the `railWindows` hash table, and the main thread can concurrently delete the window (via a window delete order) while the RAIL channel thread is still using the pointer. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
CVSS 9.8
FreeRDP < 3.23.0 - Use-After-Free in xf_rail Window Handling
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_AppUpdateWindowFromSurface` reads from a freed `xfAppWindow` because the RDPGFX DVC thread obtains a bare pointer via `xf_rail_get_window` without any lifetime protection, while the main thread can concurrently delete the window through a fastpath window-delete order. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
CVSS 9.8
webbrowser.open() allows leading dashes in URLs
The webbrowser.open() API would accept leading dashes in the URL which
could be handled as command line options for certain web browsers. New
behavior rejects leading dashes. Users are recommended to sanitize URLs
prior to passing to webbrowser.open().
CVSS 3.3
systemd v239-v249 - Memory Corruption
systemd, a system and service manager, (as PID 1) hits an assert and freezes execution when an unprivileged IPC API call is made with spurious data. On version v249 and older the effect is not an assert, but stack overwriting, with the attacker controlled content. From version v250 and newer this is not possible as the safety check causes an assert instead. This IPC call was added in v239, so versions older than that are not affected. Versions 260-rc1, 259.2, 258.5, and 257.11 contain patches. No known workarounds are available.
CVSS 5.5
Langflow has Authenticated Code Execution in Agentic Assistant Validation
Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to version 1.9.0, the Agentic Assistant feature in Langflow executes LLM-generated Python code during its validation phase. Although this phase appears intended to validate generated component code, the implementation reaches dynamic execution sinks and instantiates the generated class server-side. In deployments where an attacker can access the Agentic Assistant feature and influence the model output, this can result in arbitrary server-side Python execution. Version 1.9.0 fixes the issue.
CVSS 9.9
mutt < 2.3.2 - Improper Neutralization of Null Byte in IMAP CRAM-MD5 Authentication
mutt before 2.3.2 sometimes uses strfcpy instead of memcpy for the IMAP auth_cram MD5 digest.
CVSS 3.7
mutt < 2.3.2 - Off-by-one Error in IMAP CRAM-MD5 Password Hashing
mutt before 2.3.2 sometimes truncates the hash_passwd by one byte for IMAP auth_cram MD5 digest.
CVSS 3.7
mutt < 2.3.2 - Null Byte Injection in URL Percent Decoding
mutt before 2.3.2 does not check for '\0' in url_pct_decode.
CVSS 3.7
mutt < 2.3.2 - Type Confusion in IMAP GSSAPI Authentication
In mutt before 2.3.2, the imap_auth_gss security level is mishandled.
CVSS 3.7
mutt < 2.3.2 - Denial of Service via Infinite Loop in crypt-gpgme.c
mutt before 2.3.2 has an infinite loop in data_object_to_stream in crypt-gpgme.c.
CVSS 3.7
mutt < 2.3.2 - NULL Pointer Dereference in show_sig_summary
mutt before 2.3.2 has a show_sig_summary NULL pointer dereference.
CVSS 2.5
osrg GoBGP mrt.go parseRibEntry integer underflow
A vulnerability was determined in osrg GoBGP up to 4.3.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function parseRibEntry of the file pkg/packet/mrt/mrt.go. Executing a manipulation can lead to integer underflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 4.4.0 addresses this issue. This patch is called 76d911046344a3923cbe573364197aa081944592. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
CVSS 7.3
osrg GoBGP BMP Parser bmp.go BMPStatisticsReport.ParseBody out-of-bounds
A vulnerability was identified in osrg GoBGP up to 4.3.0. Affected by this issue is the function BMPPeerUpNotification.ParseBody/BMPStatisticsReport.ParseBody of the file pkg/packet/bmp/bmp.go of the component BMP Parser. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds read. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 4.4.0 can resolve this issue. The identifier of the patch is bc77597d42335c78464bc8e15a471d887bbdf260. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
CVSS 5.3
justdan96 tsMuxer vvc.cpp setFPS denial of service
A security vulnerability has been detected in justdan96 tsMuxer up to 2.7.0. This issue affects the function VvcVpsUnit::setFPS of the file tsMuxer/vvc.cpp. Such manipulation of the argument track_id leads to denial of service. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVSS 3.3
justdan96 tsMuxer hevc.cpp setFPS denial of service
A weakness has been identified in justdan96 tsMuxer up to 2.7.0. This vulnerability affects the function HevcVpsUnit::setFPS of the file /AFLplusplus/tsMuxer_prev/tsMuxer/hevc.cpp. This manipulation of the argument track_id causes denial of service. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVSS 3.3
VNote < 3.18.1 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting in Markdown Renderer
VNote is a note-taking platform. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the Markdown rendering functionality of versions 3.18.1 and prior of the VNote note-taking application. This vulnerability allows the injection and execution of arbitrary JavaScript code through which remote code execution can be achieved. A patch for this issue is available at commit f1af78573a0ef51d6ef6a0bc4080cddc8f30a545. Other mitigation strategies include implementing rigorous input sanitization for all Markdown content and utilizing a secure Markdown parser that appropriately escapes or strips potentially dangerous content.
CVSS 8.6
Argo CD 2.6.0-2.9.21 - Privilege Escalation via Web Terminal Permission Revocation Bypass
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Argo CD has a Web-based terminal that allows users to get a shell inside a running pod, just as they would with kubectl exec. Starting in version 2.6.0, when the administrator enables this function and grants permission to the user `p, role:myrole, exec, create, */*, allow`, even if the user revokes this permission, the user can still perform operations in the container, as long as the user keeps the terminal view open for a long time. Although the token expiration and revocation of the user are fixed, however, the fix does not address the situation of revocation of only user `p, role:myrole, exec, create, */*, allow` permissions, which may still lead to the leakage of sensitive information. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in Argo CD versions 2.11.7, 2.10.16, and 2.9.21.
CVSS 4.7
Twisted < 24.7.0rc1 - HTTP Request Smuggling via Pipelined Request Mismanagement
Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications, supporting Python 3.6+. The HTTP 1.0 and 1.1 server provided by twisted.web could process pipelined HTTP requests out-of-order, possibly resulting in information disclosure. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.7.0rc1.
CVSS 8.3
CKAN 2.7.0-2.10.4 - Cross-Site Scripting in Datatables View Plugin
CKAN is an open-source data management system for powering data hubs and data portals. The Datatables view plugin did not properly escape record data coming from the DataStore, leading to a potential XSS vector. Sites running CKAN >= 2.7.0 with the datatables_view plugin activated. This is a plugin included in CKAN core, that not activated by default but it is widely used to preview tabular data. This vulnerability has been fixed in CKAN 2.10.5 and 2.11.0.
CVSS 6.8
Qwik < 1.6.0 - Mutation Cross-Site Scripting via Server-Side Rendering
Qwik is a performance focused javascript framework. A potential mutation XSS vulnerability exists in Qwik for versions up to but not including 1.6.0. Qwik improperly escapes HTML on server-side rendering. It converts strings according to the rules found in the `render-ssr.ts` file. It sometimes causes the situation that the final DOM tree rendered on browsers is different from what Qwik expects on server-side rendering. This may be leveraged to perform XSS attacks, and a type of the XSS is known as mXSS (mutation XSS). This has been resolved in qwik version 1.6.0 and @builder.io/qwik version 1.7.3. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVSS 6.3
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