Nomisec Exploits
21,882 exploits tracked across all sources.
Google Android - Path Traversal
In clearApplicationUserData of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible way to remove system files due to a path traversal error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-240267890
by Trinadh465
CVSS 7.8
Cacti 1.2.22 unauthenticated command injection
Cacti is an open source platform which provides a robust and extensible operational monitoring and fault management framework for users. In affected versions a command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a server running Cacti, if a specific data source was selected for any monitored device. The vulnerability resides in the `remote_agent.php` file. This file can be accessed without authentication. This function retrieves the IP address of the client via `get_client_addr` and resolves this IP address to the corresponding hostname via `gethostbyaddr`. After this, it is verified that an entry within the `poller` table exists, where the hostname corresponds to the resolved hostname. If such an entry was found, the function returns `true` and the client is authorized. This authorization can be bypassed due to the implementation of the `get_client_addr` function. The function is defined in the file `lib/functions.php` and checks serval `$_SERVER` variables to determine the IP address of the client. The variables beginning with `HTTP_` can be arbitrarily set by an attacker. Since there is a default entry in the `poller` table with the hostname of the server running Cacti, an attacker can bypass the authentication e.g. by providing the header `Forwarded-For: <TARGETIP>`. This way the function `get_client_addr` returns the IP address of the server running Cacti. The following call to `gethostbyaddr` will resolve this IP address to the hostname of the server, which will pass the `poller` hostname check because of the default entry. After the authorization of the `remote_agent.php` file is bypassed, an attacker can trigger different actions. One of these actions is called `polldata`. The called function `poll_for_data` retrieves a few request parameters and loads the corresponding `poller_item` entries from the database. If the `action` of a `poller_item` equals `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`, the function `proc_open` is used to execute a PHP script. The attacker-controlled parameter `$poller_id` is retrieved via the function `get_nfilter_request_var`, which allows arbitrary strings. This variable is later inserted into the string passed to `proc_open`, which leads to a command injection vulnerability. By e.g. providing the `poller_id=;id` the `id` command is executed. In order to reach the vulnerable call, the attacker must provide a `host_id` and `local_data_id`, where the `action` of the corresponding `poller_item` is set to `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP`. Both of these ids (`host_id` and `local_data_id`) can easily be bruteforced. The only requirement is that a `poller_item` with an `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` action exists. This is very likely on a productive instance because this action is added by some predefined templates like `Device - Uptime` or `Device - Polling Time`.
This command injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands if a `poller_item` with the `action` type `POLLER_ACTION_SCRIPT_PHP` (`2`) is configured. The authorization bypass should be prevented by not allowing an attacker to make `get_client_addr` (file `lib/functions.php`) return an arbitrary IP address. This could be done by not honoring the `HTTP_...` `$_SERVER` variables. If these should be kept for compatibility reasons it should at least be prevented to fake the IP address of the server running Cacti. This vulnerability has been addressed in both the 1.2.x and 1.3.x release branches with `1.2.23` being the first release containing the patch.
by m3ssap0
Funadmin v3.2.0 - SQL Injection
Funadmin v3.2.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the selectFields parameter at \member\Member.php.
by csffs
Google Android - Use After Free
In several functions of MediaCodec.cpp, there is a possible way to corrupt memory due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-245860753
by Trinadh465
CVSS 7.8
jeecg-boot 3.5.0 - SQL Injection
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jeecg-boot 3.5.0. This affects an unknown part of the file jmreport/qurestSql. The manipulation of the argument apiSelectId leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223299.
by gobysec
Apache Struts 2 Forced Multi OGNL Evaluation
Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution. Affected software : Apache Struts 2.0.0 - Struts 2.5.25.
by keyuan15
CVSS 9.8
Fortinet Fortiproxy < 7.0.7 - Authentication Bypass
An authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel [CWE-288] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, FortiProxy version 7.2.0 and version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.0 and 7.0.0 allows an unauthenticated atttacker to perform operations on the administrative interface via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.
by Filiplain
Apple Ipados < 16.3 - Out-of-Bounds Write
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.2, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code out of its sandbox or with certain elevated privileges.
by DarthOCE
Rocket.Chat <3.14 - SQL Injection
A improper input sanitization vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat server 3.11, 3.12 & 3.13 that could lead to unauthenticated NoSQL injection, resulting potentially in RCE.
by ChrisPritchard
CVSS 9.8
GreenPacket OH736 WR-1200 Indoor Unit, OT-235 - Command Injection
GreenPacket OH736's WR-1200 Indoor Unit, OT-235 with firmware versions M-IDU-1.6.0.3_V1.1 and MH-46360-2.0.3-R5-GP respectively are vulnerable to remote command injection. Commands are executed using pre-login execution and executed with root privileges allowing complete takeover.
by lionelmusonza
CVSS 9.8
Boxbilling < 0.0.1 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in GitHub repository boxbilling/boxbilling prior to 0.0.1.
by 0xk4b1r
Microsoft Windows 10 1903 - Memory Corruption
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.
by T13nn3s
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 - Improper Input Validation
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System servers when they fail to properly handle requests, aka 'Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.
by T13nn3s
Android - Info Disclosure
In BitmapExport.java, there is a possible failure to truncate images due to a logic error in the code.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-264261868References: N/A
by lordofpipes
Android - Info Disclosure
In BitmapExport.java, there is a possible failure to truncate images due to a logic error in the code.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-264261868References: N/A
by qixils
Argussurveillance Dvr - Weak Encryption
Argus Surveillance DVR v4.0 employs weak password encryption.
by s3l33
Linux kernel <5.6.1, <5.5.14, <5.4.29 - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel 5.5.0 and newer, the bpf verifier (kernel/bpf/verifier.c) did not properly restrict the register bounds for 32-bit operations, leading to out-of-bounds reads and writes in kernel memory. The vulnerability also affects the Linux 5.4 stable series, starting with v5.4.7, as the introducing commit was backported to that branch. This vulnerability was fixed in 5.6.1, 5.5.14, and 5.4.29. (issue is aka ZDI-CAN-10780)
by johnatag
CVSS 7.8
eXtplorer <2.1.15 - RCE
Insecure Permissions vulnerability found in Extplorer File manager eXtplorer v.2.1.15 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the index.php compenent
by cowsecurity
Webmin < 1.920 - OS Command Injection
An issue was discovered in Webmin <=1.920. The parameter old in password_change.cgi contains a command injection vulnerability.
by g1vi
CVSS 9.8
Readtomyshoe < 2023-03-13 - Error Information Exposure
ReadtoMyShoe, a web app that lets users upload articles and listen to them later, generates an error message containing sensitive information prior to commit 8533b01. If an error occurs when adding an article, the website shows the user an error message. If the error originates from the Google Cloud TTS request, then it will include the full URL of the request. The request URL contains the Google Cloud API key. This has been patched in commit 8533b01. Upgrading should be accompanied by deleting the current GCP API key and issuing a new one. There are no known workarounds.
by vagnerd
Microsoft Outlook - Privilege Escalation
Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
by P4x1s
ZCBS/ZPBS/ZBBS 4.14k - XSS
ZCBS Zijper Collectie Beheer Systeem (ZCBS), Zijper Publication Management System (ZPBS), and Zijper Image Bank Management System (ZBBS) 4.14k is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS).
by bigzooooz
Microstrategy - SSRF
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) affecting the PDF generation in MicroStrategy 10.4, 2019 before Update 6, and 2020 before Update 2 allows authenticated users to access the content of internal network resources or leak files from the local system via HTML containers embedded in a dossier/dashboard document. NOTE: 10.4., no fix will be released as version will reach end-of-life on 31/12/2020.
by darkvirus-7x
Smarty <3.1.47-4.2.30 - XSS
Smarty is a template engine for PHP. In affected versions smarty did not properly escape javascript code. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the user's browser session. This may lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, manipulation of the web application's behavior, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the user. Users are advised to upgrade to either version 3.1.48 or to 4.3.1 to resolve this issue. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
by drkbcn
Scriptcase < 9.9.008 - Path Traversal
db_convert.php in ScriptCase through 9.9.008 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Deletion by an admin via a directory traversal sequence in the file parameter.
by Toxich4
By Source