CVE Database and Vulnerability Search
Search CVE and GHSA vulnerability records by identifier, title, vendor, product, package, or CWE. Filter by severity, CISA KEV, ransomware association, linked artifacts, and Nuclei templates; sort by publication date, CVSS, or EPSS.
| Vulnerability | Title and context | CVSS | EPSS | PoCs | Signals | STIX action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2026-6791MEDIUM | Potential stack-based buffer clash during tilde expansion in wordexpWhen expanding paths that begin with a tilde (~) followed by a username, the internal parse_tilde function extracts the username to determine the user's home directory. The implementation allocates memory for this username directly on the stack using the strndupa macro. Because the size of this allocation was determined by the length of the user-supplied input without any bounds checks, passing an excessively long username e.g. thousands of characters, forces the thread to exhaust its stack spa… CWE-121Aug 10, 2026 | CVSS6.6v4.0 | EPSS0.207% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-6238MEDIUM | Buffer overread in ns_printrrf with corrupted RDATA fieldThe deprecated functions ns_printrrf, ns_printrr and fp_nquery in the GNU C Library version 2.0.1 to version 2.43 fail to validate the RDATA content against the RDATA length in a DNS response when processing A6, CERT, LOC, TKEY or TSIG records, which may allow an attacker to craft a DNS response, causing a target application to crash or read uninitialized memory. These functions are for application debugging only and hence not in the path of code executed by the DNS resolver. Further, they hav… CWE-126Apr 28, 2026 | CVSS6.5v3.1 | EPSS0.358% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-5435HIGH | Potential buffer overflow in ns_sprintrrf TSIG handling pathThe deprecated functions ns_printrrf, ns_printrr and fp_nquery in the GNU C Library version 2.2 and newer fail to enforce the caller-supplied buffer length, and can result in an out-of-bounds write when printing TSIG records. CWE-787Apr 28, 2026 | CVSS7.3v3.1 | EPSS0.237% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-5450CRITICAL | scanf %mc off-by-one heap buffer overflowCalling the scanf family of functions with a %mc (malloc'd character match) in the GNU C Library version 2.7 to version 2.43 with a format width specifier with an explicit width greater than 1024 could result in a one byte heap buffer overflow. | CVSS9.8v3.1 | EPSS0.502% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-5928HIGH | Potential buffer under-read in ungetwcCalling the ungetwc function on a FILE stream with wide characters encoded in a character set that has overlaps between its single byte and multi-byte character encodings, in the GNU C Library version 2.43 or earlier, may result in an attempt to read bytes before an allocated buffer, potentially resulting in unintentional disclosure of neighboring data in the heap, or a program crash. A bug in the wide character pushback implementation (_IO_wdefault_pbackfail in libio/wgenops.c) causes ungetwc(… CWE-127Apr 20, 2026 | CVSS7.5v3.1 | EPSS0.369% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-4046HIGH | iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted inputThe iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application. This vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them. CWE-617Mar 30, 2026 | CVSS7.5v3.1 | EPSS0.382% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-4438MEDIUM | gethostbyaddr and gethostbyaddr_r return invalid DNS hostnamesCalling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could result in an invalid DNS hostname being returned to the caller in violation of the DNS specification. | CVSS5.4v3.1 | EPSS0.316% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-4437HIGH | gethostbyaddr and gethostbyaddr_r may incorrectly handle DNS responseCalling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C Library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could, with a crafted response from the configured DNS server, result in a violation of the DNS specification that causes the application to treat a non-answer section of the DNS response as a valid answer. CWE-125Mar 20, 2026 | CVSS7.5v3.1 | EPSS0.325% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-3904MEDIUM | Generated title:GNU C Library nscd Client Race Condition Leading to Denial of ServiceCalling NSS-backed functions that support caching via nscd may call the nscd client side code and in the GNU C Library version 2.36 under high load on x86_64 systems, the client may call memcmp on inputs that are concurrently modified by other processes or threads and crash. The nscd client in the GNU C Library uses the memcmp function with inputs that may be concurrently modified by another thread, potentially resulting in spurious cache misses, which in itself is not a security issue… CWE-366Mar 11, 2026 | CVSS6.2v3.1 | EPSS0.146% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-15281HIGH | wordexp with WRDE_REUSE and WRDE_APPEND may return uninitialized memoryCalling wordexp with WRDE_REUSE in conjunction with WRDE_APPEND in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 may cause the interface to return uninitialized memory in the we_wordv member, which on subsequent calls to wordfree may abort the process. CWE-908Jan 20, 2026 | CVSS7.5v3.1 | EPSS0.439% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-0915HIGH | getnetbyaddr and getnetbyaddr_r leak stack contents to DNS resovlerCalling getnetbyaddr or getnetbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend for networks and queries for a zero-valued network in the GNU C Library version 2.0 to version 2.42 can leak stack contents to the configured DNS resolver. CWE-908Jan 15, 2026 | CVSS7.5v3.1 | EPSS0.564% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-0861HIGH | Integer overflow in memalign leads to heap corruptionPassing too large an alignment to the memalign suite of functions (memalign, posix_memalign, aligned_alloc) in the GNU C Library version 2.30 to 2.42 may result in an integer overflow, which could consequently result in a heap corruption. Note that the attacker must have control over both, the size as well as the alignment arguments of the memalign function to be able to exploit this. The size parameter must be close enough to PTRDIFF_MAX so as to overflow size_t along with the large alignment… CWE-190Jan 14, 2026 | CVSS8.4v3.1 | EPSS0.359% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-8058MEDIUM | The regcomp function in the GNU C library version from 2.4 to 2.41 is subject to a double free if some previous allocation fails. It can be accomplished either by a malloc failure or by using an interposed malloc that injects random malloc failures. The double free can allow buffer manipulation depending of how the regex is constructed. This issue affects all architectures and ABIs supported by the GNU C library. CWE-415Jul 23, 2025 | CVSS5.9v4.0 | EPSS0.162% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-5745MEDIUM | The strncmp implementation optimized for the Power10 processor in the GNU C Library version 2.40 and later writes to vector registers v20 to v31 without saving contents from the caller (those registers are defined as non-volatile registers by the powerpc64le ABI), resulting in overwriting of its contents and potentially altering control flow of the caller, or leaking the input strings to the function to other parts of the program. CWE-665Jun 5, 2025 | CVSS5.6v3.1 | EPSS0.216% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-5702MEDIUM | The strcmp implementation optimized for the Power10 processor in the GNU C Library version 2.39 and later writes to vector registers v20 to v31 without saving contents from the caller (those registers are defined as non-volatile registers by the powerpc64le ABI), resulting in overwriting of its contents and potentially altering control flow of the caller, or leaking the input strings to the function to other parts of the program. CWE-665Jun 5, 2025 | CVSS5.6v3.1 | EPSS0.261% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-4802HIGH | Untrusted LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable vulnerability in the GNU C Library version 2.27 to 2.38 allows attacker controlled loading of dynamically shared library in statically compiled setuid binaries that call dlopen (including internal dlopen calls after setlocale or calls to NSS functions such as getaddrinfo). CWE-426May 16, 2025 | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.551% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-0395MEDIUM | When the assert() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.13 to 2.40 fails, it does not allocate enough space for the assertion failure message string and size information, which may lead to a buffer overflow if the message string size aligns to page size. CWE-131Jan 22, 2025 | CVSS6.2v3.1 | EPSS0.349% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33602HIGH | nscd: netgroup cache assumes NSS callback uses in-buffer stringsnscd: netgroup cache assumes NSS callback uses in-buffer strings The Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) netgroup cache can corrupt memory when the NSS callback does not store all strings in the provided buffer. The flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. CWE-466May 6, 2024 | CVSS7.4v3.1 | EPSS0.403% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33601HIGH | nscd: netgroup cache may terminate daemon on memory allocation failurenscd: netgroup cache may terminate daemon on memory allocation failure The Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) netgroup cache uses xmalloc or xrealloc and these functions may terminate the process due to a memory allocation failure resulting in a denial of service to the clients. The flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. CWE-617May 6, 2024 | CVSS7.3v3.1 | EPSS1.08% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33600MEDIUM | nscd: Null pointer crashes after notfound responsenscd: Null pointer crashes after notfound response If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) cache fails to add a not-found netgroup response to the cache, the client request can result in a null pointer dereference. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. CWE-476May 6, 2024 | CVSS5.9v3.1 | EPSS1.22% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33599HIGH | nscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cachenscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cache If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) fixed size cache is exhausted by client requests then a subsequent client request for netgroup data may result in a stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. CWE-121May 6, 2024 | CVSS8.1v3.1 | EPSS1.31% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-2961HIGH | GNU C Library iconv() Function VulnerabilityThe iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable. | CVSS7.3v3.1 | EPSS88.3% | PoCs18 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware use1 Nuclei template | STIX |