CVE-1999-0971
Exim < 1.62 - Local Privilege Escalation via Long :include: Option in .forward File
Title source: llmExploitation Summary
EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-1999-0971. PoCs published by D. J. Bernstein.
AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit targets a local buffer overflow in Exim 1.62 by overflowing a filename buffer for message attachments, overwriting the return address to execute shellcode. The shellcode calls seteuid(0) and spawns a shell via execl("/bin/sh").
Description
Buffer overflow in Exim allows local users to gain root privileges via a long :include: option in a .forward file.
Exploits (1)
exploitdb
WORKING POC
VERIFIED
by D. J. Bernstein · clocalunix
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20333
This exploit targets a local buffer overflow in Exim 1.62 by overflowing a filename buffer for message attachments, overwriting the return address to execute shellcode. The shellcode calls seteuid(0) and spawns a shell via execl("/bin/sh").
Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target:
Exim 1.62
No auth needed
Prerequisites:
Local access to the target system · Exim 1.62 installed · Ability to execute the exploit binary
MITRE ATT&CK
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026
Full analysis →
References (1)
Core 1
Core References
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry mailing-list
x_refsource_bugtraq
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/7301
Scores
EPSS
0.0069
EPSS Percentile
48.1%
Details
Status
published
Products (1)
university_of_cambridge/exim
< 1.62
Published
Jul 22, 1997
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026