CVE-2003-1564

MEDIUM

Xmlsoft Libxml2 < 2.5.0 - XML Entity Expansion

Title source: rule

Description

libxml2, possibly before 2.5.0, does not properly detect recursion during entity expansion, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) via a crafted XML document containing a large number of nested entity references, aka the "billion laughs attack."

Scores

CVSS v3 6.5
EPSS 0.0065
EPSS Percentile 70.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Classification

CWE
CWE-776
Status draft

Affected Products (1)

xmlsoft/libxml2 < 2.5.0

Timeline

Published Dec 31, 2003
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026