CVE-2010-2738

Microsoft Windows and Office - Remote Code Execution via Malformed OpenType Font Parsing

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2010-2738. PoCs published by Abysssec.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit generates a malformed TTF font file by modifying specific fields in the 'cmap' table to trigger a vulnerability in the Microsoft Unicode Scripts Processor (usp10.dll). The crafted font file can lead to remote code execution when processed by vulnerable systems.

Description

The Uniscribe (aka new Unicode Script Processor) implementation in USP10.DLL in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2, and Microsoft Office XP SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2, does not properly validate tables associated with malformed OpenType fonts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) web site or (2) Office document, aka "Uniscribe Font Parsing Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Exploits (1)

exploitdb WORKING POC VERIFIED
by Abysssec · pythondoswindows
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15158

This exploit generates a malformed TTF font file by modifying specific fields in the 'cmap' table to trigger a vulnerability in the Microsoft Unicode Scripts Processor (usp10.dll). The crafted font file can lead to remote code execution when processed by vulnerable systems.

Classification
Working Poc 90%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Microsoft Unicode Scripts Processor (usp10.dll) on Windows XP and Vista
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Access to the target system to deliver the malformed font file
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

References (2)

Core 2
Core References
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry vdb-entry signature x_refsource_oval
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7214

Scores

EPSS 0.1854
EPSS Percentile 96.9%

Details

CWE
CWE-20
Status published
Products (7)
microsoft/office 2003 sp3
microsoft/office 2007 sp2
microsoft/office xp sp3
microsoft/windows_server_2003
microsoft/windows_server_2008 (7 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_vista (4 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_xp (2 CPE variants)
Published Sep 15, 2010
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026