CVE-2016-4312

HIGH

WSO2 Identity Server 5.1.0 - Authenticated XML External Entity Injection via XACML Request

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2016-4312. PoCs published by hyp3rlinx.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit demonstrates an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in WSO2 Identity Server v5.1.0, allowing an attacker to exfiltrate system files (e.g., Windows hosts file) to a remote server via a malicious DTD file. The attack can be executed remotely via CSRF if an authenticated user interacts with a crafted form.

Description

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the XACML flow feature in WSO2 Identity Server 5.1.0 before WSO2-CARBON-PATCH-4.4.0-0231 allows remote authenticated users with access to XACML features to read arbitrary files, cause a denial of service, conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks, or have unspecified other impact via a crafted XACML request to entitlement/eval-policy-submit.jsp. NOTE: this issue can be combined with CVE-2016-4311 to exploit the vulnerability without credentials.

Exploits (1)

exploitdb WORKING POC VERIFIED
by hyp3rlinx · textwebappsjsp
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40239

This exploit demonstrates an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in WSO2 Identity Server v5.1.0, allowing an attacker to exfiltrate system files (e.g., Windows hosts file) to a remote server via a malicious DTD file. The attack can be executed remotely via CSRF if an authenticated user interacts with a crafted form.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Info Leak
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: WSO2 Identity Server v5.1.0
Auth required
Prerequisites: Authenticated user session · Victim interaction (CSRF) · Attacker-controlled server to host DTD and receive exfiltrated data
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

References (6)

Core 6
Core References
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry exploit x_refsource_exploit-db
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40239/
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry mailing-list x_refsource_bugtraq
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539199/100/0/threaded
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry vdb-entry x_refsource_bid
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92485
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry x_refsource_misc
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/138329/WSO2-Identity-Server-5.1.0-XML-Injection.html

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0600
EPSS Percentile 92.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Details

CWE
CWE-611
Status published
Products (1)
wso2/identity_server 5.1.0
Published Feb 17, 2017
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026