CVE-2017-5223

MEDIUM

PHPMailer <5.2.22 - Code Injection

Title source: llm

Description

An issue was discovered in PHPMailer before 5.2.22. PHPMailer's msgHTML method applies transformations to an HTML document to make it usable as an email message body. One of the transformations is to convert relative image URLs into attachments using a script-provided base directory. If no base directory is provided, it resolves to /, meaning that relative image URLs get treated as absolute local file paths and added as attachments. To form a remote vulnerability, the msgHTML method must be called, passed an unfiltered, user-supplied HTML document, and must not set a base directory.

Exploits (2)

nomisec WORKING POC 1 stars
by cscli · poc
https://github.com/cscli/CVE-2017-5223
exploitdb WORKING POC
by Maciek Krupa · pythonwebappsphp
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43056

Scores

CVSS v3 5.5
EPSS 0.1162
EPSS Percentile 93.6%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Classification

CWE
CWE-200
Status published

Affected Products (3)

phpmailer_project/phpmailer < 5.2.21
phpmailer/phpmailer < 5.2.22Packagist
n/a/n/a

Timeline

Published Jan 16, 2017
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026