CVE-2018-8736

HIGH

Nagios XI <5.4.13 - Privilege Escalation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 4 public exploits for CVE-2018-8736. PoCs published by Metasploit, Jared Arave, Cale Smith, Benny Husted, Jared Arave, including Metasploit module exploits/linux/http/nagios_xi_chained_rce_2_electric_boogaloo.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This Metasploit module exploits multiple vulnerabilities in Nagios XI (CVE-2018-8733, CVE-2018-8734, CVE-2018-8735, CVE-2018-8736) to achieve remote root access via SQL injection, API key enumeration, and command injection.

Description

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Nagios XI 5.2.x through 5.4.x before 5.4.13 allows an attacker to leverage an RCE vulnerability escalating to root.

Exploits (4)

exploitdb WORKING POC VERIFIED
by Metasploit · rubyremotelinux
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44969

This Metasploit module exploits multiple vulnerabilities in Nagios XI (CVE-2018-8733, CVE-2018-8734, CVE-2018-8735, CVE-2018-8736) to achieve remote root access via SQL injection, API key enumeration, and command injection.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Complex
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Nagios XI 5.2.6-5.4.12
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to Nagios XI web interface · Vulnerable version of Nagios XI
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →
exploitdb WORKING POC VERIFIED
by Jared Arave · pythonwebappsphp
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44560

This exploit chains multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2018-8733, CVE-2018-8734, CVE-2018-8735, CVE-2018-8736) in Nagios XI to achieve remote root access. It starts by changing the database user to root, extracts API keys via SQL injection, adds an administrative user, and executes a reverse shell or custom command.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Complex
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Nagios XI versions 5.2.[6-9], 5.3, 5.4
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to the target Nagios XI instance · Nagios XI version 5.2.[6-9], 5.3, or 5.4
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →
metasploit WORKING POC MANUAL
by Cale Smith, Benny Husted, Jared Arave · rubypoclinux
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/nagios_xi_chained_rce_2_electric_boogaloo.rb

This Metasploit module exploits a chain of vulnerabilities in Nagios XI (CVE-2018-8733, CVE-2018-8734, CVE-2018-8735, CVE-2018-8736) to achieve remote root access. It involves SQL injection, API key enumeration, administrative user addition, and command injection via sudo misconfiguration.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Complex
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Nagios XI 5.2.6-5.4.12
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to Nagios XI web interface · Default or known credentials not required
devstral-2 · analyzed Apr 23, 2026 Full analysis →
metasploit WORKING POC EXCELLENT
by Francesco Oddo, wvu · rubypocunix
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/nagios_xi_chained_rce.rb

This Metasploit module exploits a chain of vulnerabilities (SQLi, auth bypass, file upload, command injection, and privilege escalation) in Nagios XI <= 5.2.7 to achieve remote code execution as root. It demonstrates a full exploit chain with clear technical implementation.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Complex
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Nagios XI <= 5.2.7
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to the target · Nagios XI version <= 5.2.7
devstral-2 · analyzed Apr 23, 2026 Full analysis →

References (6)

Core 6
Core References
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry exploit x_refsource_exploit-db
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44560/
Release Notes, Vendor Advisory x_refsource_misc
https://www.nagios.com/downloads/nagios-xi/change-log/
Exploit, Release Notes, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory x_refsource_misc
https://blog.redactedsec.net/exploits/2018/04/26/nagios.html
Release Notes, Vendor Advisory x_refsource_misc
https://assets.nagios.com/downloads/nagiosxi/CHANGES-5.TXT
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry exploit x_refsource_exploit-db
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44969/

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.6461
EPSS Percentile 98.5%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Details

Status published
Products (1)
nagios/nagios_xi 5.2.0 - 5.4.13
Published Apr 18, 2018
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026