CVE-2019-1405

HIGH KEV RANSOMWARE

Windows UPnP Service - Privilege Escalation via COM Object Creation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

CVE-2019-1405 is actively exploited and listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added March 15, 2022, with confirmed use in ransomware campaigns. EIP tracks 4 public exploits from researchers including Metasploit, TomahawkAPT69, apt69, including a Metasploit module exploits/windows/local/comahawk.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This Metasploit module exploits CVE-2019-1405 and CVE-2019-1322 to achieve local privilege escalation on Windows 10 systems. It leverages the UPnP Device Host Service to elevate to NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE and then uses the Update Orchestrator Service to escalate to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly allows COM object creation, aka 'Windows UPnP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Exploits (4)

exploitdb WORKING POC VERIFIED
by Metasploit · rubylocalwindows
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47805

This Metasploit module exploits CVE-2019-1405 and CVE-2019-1322 to achieve local privilege escalation on Windows 10 systems. It leverages the UPnP Device Host Service to elevate to NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE and then uses the Update Orchestrator Service to escalate to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Windows 10 (builds 17133-18362)
Auth required
Prerequisites: Meterpreter session on target · Windows 10 x64 (builds 17133-18362)
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 18, 2026 Full analysis →
exploitdb SUSPICIOUS
by TomahawkAPT69 · localwindows
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47684

The repository lacks actual exploit code and instead directs users to external downloads (GitLab binaries) and a video demo. The README provides minimal technical details about the vulnerability, focusing on usage instructions and vague concerns.

Classification
Suspicious 90%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Theoretical
Target: Windows (1803 to 1903)
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Access to a vulnerable Windows system (1803 to 1903)
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 18, 2026 Full analysis →
nomisec WORKING POC 350 stars
by apt69 · local
https://github.com/apt69/COMahawk

This repository contains a functional exploit for CVE-2019-1405, which leverages the UPnP Device Host Service to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. The exploit manipulates the Update Orchestrator Service (UsoSvc) to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Windows 10 (versions 1803 to 1903)
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Local access to a vulnerable Windows system · Compilation of the exploit code
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 18, 2026 Full analysis →
metasploit WORKING POC EXCELLENT
by NCC Group, hoangprod, bwatters-r7 · rubypoc
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/local/comahawk.rb

This Metasploit module exploits CVE-2019-1405 and CVE-2019-1322 to achieve local privilege escalation on Windows 10 systems. It leverages the UPnP Device Host Service to elevate to NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE and then the Update Orchestrator Service to escalate to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Microsoft Windows 10 (builds 17133-18362)
Auth required
Prerequisites: Meterpreter session on the target · Windows 10 x64 system within the specified build range
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 19, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 7.8
EPSS 0.5391
EPSS Percentile 98.1%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation active
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CISA KEV 2022-03-15
VulnCheck KEV 2020-03-27
InTheWild.io 2022-02-27
ENISA EUVD EUVD-2019-9962
Ransomware Use Confirmed
CWE
CWE-269
Status published
Products (17)
microsoft/windows_10_1507 (2 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_10_1607 (2 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_10_1709 (3 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_10_1803 (3 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_10_1809 (3 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_10_1903 (3 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_7 (2 CPE variants)
microsoft/windows_8.1
microsoft/windows_rt_8.1
microsoft/windows_server_1803
... and 7 more
Published Nov 12, 2019
KEV Added Mar 15, 2022
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026