CVE-2019-15799
HIGHZyxel GS1900 Series Firmware < 2.50 - Privilege Escalation via SSH Access
Title source: llmDescription
An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. User accounts created through the web interface of the device, when given non-admin level privileges, have the same level of privileged access as administrators when connecting to the device via SSH (while their permissions via the web interface are in fact restricted). This allows normal users to obtain the administrative password by running the tech-support command via the CLI: this contains the encrypted passwords for all users on the device. As these passwords are encrypted using well-known and static parameters, they can be decrypted and the original passwords (including the administrator password) can be obtained.
References (3)
Core 3
Core References
Exploit, Third Party Advisory x_refsource_misc
https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html
Exploit, Third Party Advisory x_refsource_misc
https://vimeo.com/354726424
Vendor Advisory x_refsource_confirm
https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml
Scores
CVSS v3
8.8
EPSS
0.0038
EPSS Percentile
59.4%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Details
CWE
CWE-269
Status
published
Products (9)
zyxel/gs1900-10hp_firmware
< 2.50\(aazi.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-16_firmware
< 2.50\(aahj.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-24_firmware
< 2.50\(aahl.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-24e_firmware
< 2.50\(aahk.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-24hp_firmware
< 2.50\(aahm.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-48_firmware
< 2.50\(aahn.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-48hp_firmware
< 2.50\(aaho.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-8_firmware
< 2.50\(aahh.0\)c0
zyxel/gs1900-8hp_firmware
< 2.50\(aahi.0\)c0
Published
Nov 14, 2019
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026