CVE-2019-25217

CRITICAL EXPLOITED

SiteGround Optimizer <5.0.12 - Auth Bypass/RCE

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

CVE-2019-25217 has been observed exploited in the wild (reported by VulnCheck KEV).

Description

The SiteGround Optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass leading to Remote Code Execution and Local File Inclusion in versions up to, and including, 5.0.12 due to incorrect use of an access control attribute on the switch_php function called via the /switch-php REST API route. This allows attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0083
EPSS Percentile 53.0%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact total

Details

VulnCheck KEV 2024-10-15
CWE
CWE-862
Status published
Products (2)
siteground/Speed Optimizer – The All-In-One Performance-Boosting Plugin < 5.0.13
siteground/speed_optimizer < 5.0.12
Published Oct 16, 2024
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026