CVE-2019-25217
CRITICAL EXPLOITEDSiteGround Optimizer <5.0.12 - Auth Bypass/RCE
Title source: llmExploitation Summary
CVE-2019-25217 has been observed exploited in the wild (reported by VulnCheck KEV).
Description
The SiteGround Optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass leading to Remote Code Execution and Local File Inclusion in versions up to, and including, 5.0.12 due to incorrect use of an access control attribute on the switch_php function called via the /switch-php REST API route. This allows attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.
References (2)
Core 2
Core References
Press/Media Coverage, Technical Description
https://blog.sucuri.net/2019/03/vulnerability-disclosure-siteground-optimizer-caldera-forms.html
Scores
CVSS v3
9.8
EPSS
0.0083
EPSS Percentile
53.0%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
total
Details
VulnCheck KEV
2024-10-15
CWE
CWE-862
Status
published
Products (2)
siteground/Speed Optimizer – The All-In-One Performance-Boosting Plugin
< 5.0.13
siteground/speed_optimizer
< 5.0.12
Published
Oct 16, 2024
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026