CVE-2022-39239

MEDIUM

nuxtjs/netlify-ipx < 1.2.3 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Header Injection

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

netlify-ipx is an on-Demand image optimization for Netlify using ipx. In versions prior to 1.2.3, an attacker can bypass the source image domain allowlist by sending specially crafted headers, causing the handler to load and return arbitrary images. Because the response is cached globally, this image will then be served to visitors without requiring those headers to be set. XSS can be achieved by requesting a malicious SVG with embedded scripts, which would then be served from the site domain. Note that this does not apply to images loaded in `<img>` tags, as scripts do not execute in this context. The image URL can be set in the header independently of the request URL, meaning any site images that have not previously been cached can have their cache poisoned. This problem has been fixed in version 1.2.3. As a workaround, cached content can be cleared by re-deploying the site.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 6.1
EPSS 0.0035
EPSS Percentile 26.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-79 CWE-918
Status published
Products (2)
netlify/ipx 0 - 1.2.3npm
nuxtjs/netlify-ipx < 1.2.3
Published Sep 23, 2022
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026