CVE-2023-22491

HIGH

gatsby-transformer-remark <5.25.1 and 6.0.0-6.3.2 - JavaScript Injection via gray-matter Frontmatter Processing

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

Gatsby is a free and open source framework based on React that helps developers build websites and apps. The gatsby-transformer-remark plugin prior to versions 5.25.1 and 6.3.2 passes input through to the `gray-matter` npm package, which is vulnerable to JavaScript injection in its default configuration, unless input is sanitized. The vulnerability is present in gatsby-transformer-remark when passing input in data mode (querying MarkdownRemark nodes via GraphQL). Injected JavaScript executes in the context of the build server. To exploit this vulnerability untrusted/unsanitized input would need to be sourced by or added into a file processed by gatsby-transformer-remark. A patch has been introduced in `[email protected]` and `[email protected]` which mitigates the issue by disabling the `gray-matter` JavaScript Frontmatter engine. As a workaround, if an older version of `gatsby-transformer-remark` must be used, input passed into the plugin should be sanitized ahead of processing. It is encouraged for projects to upgrade to the latest major release branch for all Gatsby plugins to ensure the latest security updates and bug fixes are received in a timely manner.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References
Exploit, Third Party Advisory x_refsource_confirm
https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/security/advisories/GHSA-7ch4-rr99-cqcw

Scores

CVSS v3 8.1
EPSS 0.0031
EPSS Percentile 54.2%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-20 CWE-79 CWE-89
Status published
Products (3)
gatsbyjs/gatsby 6.3.1
gatsbyjs/gatsby < 5.25.1
npm/gatsby-transformer-remark 6.0.0 - 6.3.2npm
Published Jan 13, 2023
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026