CVE-2023-25151

HIGH

opentelemetry-go-contrib 0.38.0-0.38.9 - Denial of Service via Query String Cardinality Exhaustion

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

opentelemetry-go-contrib is a collection of extensions for OpenTelemetry-Go. The v0.38.0 release of `go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp` uses the `httpconv.ServerRequest` function to annotate metric measurements for the `http.server.request_content_length`, `http.server.response_content_length`, and `http.server.duration` instruments. The `ServerRequest` function sets the `http.target` attribute value to be the whole request URI (including the query string)[^1]. The metric instruments do not "forget" previous measurement attributes when `cumulative` temporality is used, this means the cardinality of the measurements allocated is directly correlated with the unique URIs handled. If the query string is constantly random, this will result in a constant increase in memory allocation that can be used in a denial-of-service attack. This issue has been addressed in version 0.39.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0097
EPSS Percentile 57.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-400
Status published
Products (2)
contrib/instrumentation 0.38.0 - 0.39.0 (2 CPE variants)Go
linuxfoundation/opentelemetry-go_contrib 0.38.0
Published Feb 08, 2023
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026