CVE-2023-41327

MEDIUM

WireMock Studio < 2.32.0-17 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Webhooks Configuration

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. WireMock can be configured to only permit proxying (and therefore recording) to certain addresses. This is achieved via a list of allowed address rules and a list of denied address rules, where the allowed list is evaluated first. Until WireMock Webhooks Extension 3.0.0-beta-15, the filtering of target addresses from the proxy mode DID NOT work for Webhooks, so the users were potentially vulnerable regardless of the `limitProxyTargets` settings. Via the WireMock webhooks configuration, POST requests from a webhook might be forwarded to an arbitrary service reachable from WireMock’s instance. For example, If someone is running the WireMock docker Container inside a private cluster, they can trigger internal POST requests against unsecured APIs or even against secure ones by passing a token, discovered using another exploit, via authentication headers. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.35.1 and 3.0.3 of wiremock. Wiremock studio has been discontinued and will not see a fix. Users unable to upgrade should use external firewall rules to define the list of permitted destinations.

Scores

CVSS v3 4.6
EPSS 0.0047
EPSS Percentile 37.1%
Attack Vector ADJACENT_NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-918
Status published
Products (3)
org.wiremock/wiremock-webhooks-extension 3.0.0 - 3.0.3Maven
wiremock/studio < 2.32.0-17
wiremock/wiremock 2.0.0 - 2.35.1
Published Sep 06, 2023
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026