CVE-2023-46233

CRITICAL

crypto-js <4.2.0 - Info Disclosure

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

crypto-js is a JavaScript library of crypto standards. Prior to version 4.2.0, crypto-js PBKDF2 is 1,000 times weaker than originally specified in 1993, and at least 1,300,000 times weaker than current industry standard. This is because it both defaults to SHA1, a cryptographic hash algorithm considered insecure since at least 2005, and defaults to one single iteration, a 'strength' or 'difficulty' value specified at 1,000 when specified in 1993. PBKDF2 relies on iteration count as a countermeasure to preimage and collision attacks. If used to protect passwords, the impact is high. If used to generate signatures, the impact is high. Version 4.2.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, configure crypto-js to use SHA256 with at least 250,000 iterations.

Scores

CVSS v3 9.1
EPSS 0.0097
EPSS Percentile 76.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Details

CWE
CWE-327 CWE-916 CWE-328
Status published
Products (2)
crypto-js_project/crypto-js < 4.2.0
npm/crypto-js 0 - 4.2.0npm
Published Oct 25, 2023
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026