CVE-2023-49799

HIGH

nuxt-api-party < 0.22.0 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Leading Whitespace Bypass

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

`nuxt-api-party` is an open source module to proxy API requests. nuxt-api-party attempts to check if the user has passed an absolute URL to prevent the aforementioned attack. This has been recently changed to use the regular expression `^https?://`, however this regular expression can be bypassed by an absolute URL with leading whitespace. For example `\nhttps://whatever.com` which has a leading newline. According to the fetch specification, before a fetch is made the URL is normalized. "To normalize a byte sequence potentialValue, remove any leading and trailing HTTP whitespace bytes from potentialValue.". This means the final request will be normalized to `https://whatever.com` bypassing the check and nuxt-api-party will send a request outside of the whitelist. This could allow us to leak credentials or perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability has been addressed in version 0.22.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should revert to the previous method of detecting absolute URLs.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0144
EPSS Percentile 81.0%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-918
Status published
Products (2)
johannschopplich/nuxt_api_party < 0.21.3
npm/nuxt-api-party 0 - 0.22.0npm
Published Dec 09, 2023
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026