CVE-2024-12870

MEDIUM

infiniflow/ragflow < latest - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via HTML/XML File Upload

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in infiniflow/ragflow, affecting the latest commit on the main branch (cec2080). The vulnerability allows an attacker to upload HTML/XML files that can host arbitrary JavaScript payloads. These files are served with the 'application/xml' content type, which is automatically rendered by browsers. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the user's browser, potentially allowing attackers to steal cookies and gain unauthorized access to user files and resources. The vulnerability does not require authentication, making it accessible to anyone with network access to the instance.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 5.4
EPSS 0.0045
EPSS Percentile 36.5%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-79
Status published
Products (1)
infiniflow/infiniflow/ragflow unspecified - latest
Published Mar 20, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026