CVE-2024-21320
MEDIUMWindows 10/11, Server 2012-2022 - Sensitive Info Exposure via Theme Spoofing
Title source: llmExploitation Summary
EIP tracks 2 public exploits for CVE-2024-21320. PoCs published by Abinesh kamal K U, sxyrxyy.
AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit leverages a malicious Windows theme file to trigger an NTLM hash leak via SMB. The PoC generates a `.theme` file pointing to an attacker-controlled SMB server, which captures the hash when the victim opens the file.
Description
Windows Themes Spoofing Vulnerability
Exploits (2)
exploitdb
WORKING POC
by Abinesh kamal K U · textremotewindows
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52092
This exploit leverages a malicious Windows theme file to trigger an NTLM hash leak via SMB. The PoC generates a `.theme` file pointing to an attacker-controlled SMB server, which captures the hash when the victim opens the file.
Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Info Leak
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target:
Microsoft Windows (versions affected by CVE-2024-21320)
No auth needed
Prerequisites:
Responder tool installed · Attacker-controlled SMB server · Victim interaction to open the theme file
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026
Full analysis →
References (3)
Core 3
Core References
Third Party Advisory
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2024-21320-detection-script-windows-themes-spoofing-vulnerability
Third Party Advisory
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2024-21320-mitigation-script-windows-themes-spoofing-vulnerability
Patch, Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21320
Scores
CVSS v3
6.5
EPSS
0.2339
EPSS Percentile
96.1%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-200
Status
published
Products (13)
microsoft/windows_10_1507
< 10.0.10240.20402
microsoft/windows_10_1607
< 10.0.14393.6614
microsoft/windows_10_1809
< 10.0.17763.5329
microsoft/windows_10_21h2
< 10.0.19044.3930
microsoft/windows_10_22h2
< 10.0.19045.3930
microsoft/windows_11_21h2
< 10.0.22000.2713
microsoft/windows_11_22h2
< 10.0.22621.3007
microsoft/windows_11_23h2
< 10.0.22631.3007
microsoft/windows_server_2012
microsoft/windows_server_2012
r2
... and 3 more
Published
Jan 09, 2024
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026