CVE-2024-21545

HIGH

Proxmox Virtual Environment - Privilege Escalation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2024-21545. PoCs published by SpiralBL0CK.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a functional exploit for CVE-2024-21545, targeting Proxmox VE to achieve arbitrary file read and full system compromise via two vectors: malicious QEMU Guest Agent (requiring VM.Monitor privilege) and ACME Meta Endpoint (requiring Sys.Audit privilege). The PoC includes session forgery and shell access capabilities.

Description

Proxmox Virtual Environment is an open-source server management platform for enterprise virtualization. Insufficient safeguards against malicious API response values allow authenticated attackers with 'Sys.Audit' or 'VM.Monitor' privileges to download arbitrary host files via the API. When handling the result from a request handler before returning it to the user, the handle_api2_request function will check for the ‘download’ or ‘data’->’download’ objects inside the request handler call response object. If present, handle_api2_request will read a local file defined by this object and return it to the user. Two endpoints were identified which can control the object returned by a request handler sufficiently that the ’download’ object is defined and user controlled. This results in arbitrary file read. The privileges of this file read can result in full compromise of the system by various impacts such as disclosing sensitive files allowing for privileged session forgery.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC 1 stars
by SpiralBL0CK · poc
https://github.com/SpiralBL0CK/CVE-2024-21545-PoC

This repository contains a functional exploit for CVE-2024-21545, targeting Proxmox VE to achieve arbitrary file read and full system compromise via two vectors: malicious QEMU Guest Agent (requiring VM.Monitor privilege) and ACME Meta Endpoint (requiring Sys.Audit privilege). The PoC includes session forgery and shell access capabilities.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Proxmox VE
Auth required
Prerequisites: VM.Monitor privilege and root access in a VM with qemu-guest-agent · Sys.Audit privilege for limited impact
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 19, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 8.2
EPSS 0.0036
EPSS Percentile 27.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-73
Status published
Products (10)
Proxmox/libpve-common-perl (Promox Mail Gateway 8) < 8.2.5
Proxmox/libpve-common-perl (Promox VE 8) < 8.2.3
Proxmox/libpve-http-server-perl 3.2-1 - 4.3.0
Proxmox/libpve-http-server-perl 5.0.0 - 5.1.1
Proxmox/libpve-storage-perl < 7.4-4
Proxmox/libpve-storage-perl 8.0.0 - 8.2.5
Proxmox/pmg-api < 7.3-12
Proxmox/pmg-api 8.0.0 - 8.1.4
Proxmox/pve-manager < 7.4-19
Proxmox/pve-manager 8.0.0 - 8.2.7
Published Sep 25, 2024
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026