CVE-2024-28189
CRITICALJudge0 <1.13.1 - Privilege Escalation
Title source: llmDescription
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application uses the UNIX chown command on an untrusted file within the sandbox. An attacker can abuse this by creating a symbolic link (symlink) to a file outside the sandbox, allowing the attacker to run chown on arbitrary files outside of the sandbox. This vulnerability is not impactful on it's own, but it can be used to bypass the patch for CVE-2024-28185 and obtain a complete sandbox escape. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.1.
Exploits (1)
metasploit
WORKING POC
EXCELLENT
by Tanto Security, Takahiro Yokoyama · rubypoc
https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/judge0_sandbox_escape_cve_2024_28189.rb
References (4)
Scores
CVSS v3
10.0
EPSS
0.5758
EPSS Percentile
98.2%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Details
CWE
CWE-59
CWE-61
Status
published
Products (1)
judge0/judge0
<= 1.13.0
Published
Apr 18, 2024
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026