CVE-2024-31214
CRITICALTraccar 5.1-5.12 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via Device Image API
Title source: llmExploitation Summary
EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2024-31214.
PoCs published by Michael Heinzl, yiliufeng168, Naveen Sunkavally, including Metasploit module exploits/linux/http/traccar_rce_upload.
AI-analyzed exploit summary This Metasploit module exploits CVE-2024-31214 and CVE-2024-24809 in Traccar v5.1-v5.12, combining path traversal and unrestricted file upload to achieve remote code execution by adding a malicious cronjob file.
Description
Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. Traccar versions 5.1 through 5.12 allow arbitrary files to be uploaded through the device image upload API. Attackers have full control over the file contents, full control over the directory where the file is stored, full control over the file extension, and partial control over the file name. While it's not for an attacker to overwrite an existing file, an attacker can create new files with certain names and attacker-controlled extensions anywhere on the file system. This can potentially lead to remote code execution, XSS, DOS, etc. The default install of Traccar makes this vulnerability more severe. Self-registration is enabled by default, allowing anyone to create an account to exploit this vulnerability. Traccar also runs by default with root/system privileges, allowing files to be placed anywhere on the file system. Version 6.0 contains a fix for the issue. One may also turn off self-registration by default, as that would make most vulnerabilities in the application much harder to exploit by default and reduce the severity considerably.
Exploits (1)
This Metasploit module exploits CVE-2024-31214 and CVE-2024-24809 in Traccar v5.1-v5.12, combining path traversal and unrestricted file upload to achieve remote code execution by adding a malicious cronjob file.
References (4)
Scores
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H