CVE-2024-45591

MEDIUM NUCLEI

XWiki 1.8-15.10.8 - Unauthenticated Exposure of Private Personal Information via REST API

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2024-45591. PoCs published by iSee857. A Nuclei detection template is also available.

AI-analyzed exploit summary The repository contains functional exploit code for CVE-2024-45591, demonstrating a command execution vulnerability in OpenCode. The script sends crafted requests to exploit the vulnerability and verify command execution via the 'id' command.

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. The REST API exposes the history of any page in XWiki of which the attacker knows the name. The exposed information includes for each modification of the page the time of the modification, the version number, the author of the modification (both username and displayed name) and the version comment. This information is exposed regardless of the rights setup, and even when the wiki is configured to be fully private. On a private wiki, this can be tested by accessing /xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/spaces/Main/pages/WebHome/history, if this shows the history of the main page then the installation is vulnerable. This has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and XWiki 16.3.0RC1.

Exploits (1)

github WORKING POC 40 stars
by iSee857 · pythonpoc
https://github.com/iSee857/CVE-PoC/tree/main/XWiKi_CVE-2024-45591_unauthorized.py

The repository contains functional exploit code for CVE-2024-45591, demonstrating a command execution vulnerability in OpenCode. The script sends crafted requests to exploit the vulnerability and verify command execution via the 'id' command.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: OpenCode
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to the target · Target running vulnerable OpenCode instance
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 27, 2026 Full analysis →

Nuclei Templates (1)

XWiki Platform - Unauthorized Document History Access
MEDIUMVERIFIEDby pd-bot
Shodan: http.html:"data-xwiki-reference"

Scores

CVSS v3 5.3
EPSS 0.8619
EPSS Percentile 99.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-359 CWE-862
Status published
Products (2)
org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-rest-server 1.8.0 - 15.10.9Maven
xwiki/xwiki 1.8 - 15.10.9
Published Sep 10, 2024
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026