CVE-2024-56433

LOW

shadow-utils 4.4-4.17.0 - Privilege Escalation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2024-56433. PoCs published by JonnyWhatshisface.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2024-56433, which leverages insecure default subordinate ID assignment in shadow-utils to allow local users to impersonate other users by changing their UID/GID within their assigned range. The PoC includes both C and Python implementations to demonstrate the vulnerability.

Description

shadow-utils (aka shadow) 4.4 through 4.17.0 establishes a default /etc/subuid behavior (e.g., uid 100000 through 165535 for the first user account) that can realistically conflict with the uids of users defined on locally administered networks, potentially leading to account takeover, e.g., by leveraging newuidmap for access to an NFS home directory (or same-host resources in the case of remote logins by these local network users). NOTE: it may also be argued that system administrators should not have assigned uids, within local networks, that are within the range that can occur in /etc/subuid.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by JonnyWhatshisface · poc
https://github.com/JonnyWhatshisface/CVE-2024-56433

This repository contains a proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2024-56433, which leverages insecure default subordinate ID assignment in shadow-utils to allow local users to impersonate other users by changing their UID/GID within their assigned range. The PoC includes both C and Python implementations to demonstrate the vulnerability.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Lpe
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target: shadow-utils 4.4 - 4.17.0
Auth required
Prerequisites: Local user account with subordinate UID/GID ranges assigned · Access to /usr/sbin/newuidmap and /usr/sbin/newgidmap
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 3.6
EPSS 0.0040
EPSS Percentile 31.6%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-1188
Status published
Products (1)
shadow-maint/shadow-utils 4.4 - 4.17.0
Published Dec 26, 2024
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026