CVE-2025-0663

MEDIUM

WSO2 Identity Server - Cross-Tenant Authentication Bypass via Adaptive Authentication Cookie Forgery

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

A cross-tenant authentication vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper cryptographic design in Adaptive Authentication. A single cryptographic key is used across all tenants to sign authentication cookies, allowing a privileged user in one tenant to forge authentication cookies for users in other tenants. Because the Auto-Login feature is enabled by default, this flaw may allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially take over accounts in other tenants. Successful exploitation requires access to Adaptive Authentication functionality, which is typically restricted to high-privileged users. The vulnerability is only exploitable when Auto-Login is enabled, reducing its practical impact in deployments where the feature is disabled.

References (1)

Core 1

Scores

CVSS v3 6.8
EPSS 0.0023
EPSS Percentile 13.5%
Attack Vector ADJACENT_NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-287
Status published
Products (7)
wso2/identity_server 5.10.0
wso2/identity_server 5.11.0
wso2/identity_server 6.0.0
wso2/identity_server 6.1.0
wso2/identity_server 7.0.0
wso2/identity_server_as_key_manager 5.10.0
wso2/open_banking_iam 2.0.0
Published Sep 23, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026