CVE-2025-12030

MEDIUM

ACF to REST API <3.3.4 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-12030. PoCs published by SnailSploit.

AI-analyzed exploit summary The repository contains a functional proof-of-concept for CVE-2025-12030, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the ACF to REST API WordPress plugin. The exploit demonstrates how authenticated users with Contributor-level access can modify ACF fields on objects they do not own via the WordPress REST API.

Description

The ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.4. This is due to insufficient capability checks in the update_item_permissions_check() method, which only verifies that the current user has the edit_posts capability without checking object-specific permissions (e.g., edit_post($id), edit_user($id), manage_options). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify ACF fields on posts they do not own, any user account, comments, taxonomy terms, and even the global options page via the /wp-json/acf/v3/{type}/{id} endpoints, granted they can authenticate to the site.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by SnailSploit · poc
https://github.com/SnailSploit/CVE-2025-12030

The repository contains a functional proof-of-concept for CVE-2025-12030, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the ACF to REST API WordPress plugin. The exploit demonstrates how authenticated users with Contributor-level access can modify ACF fields on objects they do not own via the WordPress REST API.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target: ACF to REST API WordPress Plugin (versions ≤ 3.3.4)
Auth required
Prerequisites: WordPress site with ACF to REST API plugin installed · Authenticated user with Contributor role or higher
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 4.3
EPSS 0.0029
EPSS Percentile 20.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-639
Status published
Products (1)
airesvsg/ACF to REST API < 3.3.4
Published Jan 07, 2026
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026