CVE-2025-12331

MEDIUM

Matthewdeaves Willow Cms < 1.4.0 - Improper Access Control

Title source: rule
STIX 2.1

Description

A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

References (5)

Core 5
Core References
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.330116
Permissions Required, VDB Entry signature permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439
Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory issue-tracking
https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132
Exploit exploit media-coverage
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8

Scores

CVSS v3 4.7
EPSS 0.0005
EPSS Percentile 14.9%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-284 CWE-434
Status published
Products (1)
matthewdeaves/willow_cms < 1.4.0
Published Oct 27, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026