CVE-2025-12695

MEDIUM

DSPy - Arbitrary File Read via PythonInterpreter Sandbox Escape

Title source: llm

Description

The overly permissive sandbox configuration in DSPy allows attackers to steal sensitive files in cases when users build an AI agent which consumes user input and uses the “PythonInterpreter” class.

References (1)

Core 1

Core References

Various Sources third-party-advisory

https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/dspy-sandbox-escape-arbitrary-file-read-jfsa-2025-001495652/

Scores

CVSS v3 5.9

EPSS 0.0001

EPSS Percentile 1.3%

Attack Vector NETWORK

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment

Exploitation poc

Automatable yes

Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE

CWE-653

Status published

Products (1)

pypi/dspy 0PyPI

Published Nov 04, 2025

Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026