CVE-2025-12748

MEDIUM

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6-10 - Denial of Service via XML File Processing

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-12748. PoCs published by TERESH1.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This PoC demonstrates a denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in libvirt's XML file processing, where ACL checks are bypassed, allowing resource exhaustion via a crafted XML file. The exploit requires a restricted user with limited permissions to trigger excessive resource consumption.

Description

A flaw was discovered in libvirt in the XML file processing. More specifically, the parsing of user provided XML files was performed before the ACL checks. A malicious user with limited permissions could exploit this flaw by submitting a specially crafted XML file, causing libvirt to allocate too much memory on the host. The excessive memory consumption could lead to a libvirt process crash on the host, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by TERESH1 · poc
https://github.com/TERESH1/CVE-2025-12748

This PoC demonstrates a denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in libvirt's XML file processing, where ACL checks are bypassed, allowing resource exhaustion via a crafted XML file. The exploit requires a restricted user with limited permissions to trigger excessive resource consumption.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Dos
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: libvirt (version not specified, but likely affects multiple versions)
Auth required
Prerequisites: libvirt/qemu installed and configured · polkit rules restricting user permissions · access to a restricted user account
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

References (4)

Core 4
Core References
Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory x_refsource_redhat
RHSA-2026:18326
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18326
Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory x_refsource_redhat
RHSA-2026:18748
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18748
Vendor Advisory vdb-entry x_refsource_redhat
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12748
Issue Tracking issue-tracking x_refsource_redhat
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2413801

Scores

CVSS v3 5.5
EPSS 0.0018
EPSS Percentile 7.8%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-770
Status published
Products (7)
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:11.10.0-12.el10_2
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:11.10.0-12.el9_8
Published Nov 11, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026