CVE-2025-12881

MEDIUM

WooCommerce <4.5.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference

Title source: llm

Description

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.

References (2)

Core 2

Core References

Product

https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite&new=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

Third Party Advisory

https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9c159237-1a3a-4d42-9a2e-fbd6ca98f38e?source=cve

Scores

CVSS v3 5.4

EPSS 0.0003

EPSS Percentile 9.8%

Attack Vector NETWORK

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE

CWE-639

Status published

Products (1)

wpswings/Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce < 4.5.5

Published Nov 21, 2025

Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026