CVE-2025-25062

MEDIUM NUCLEI

Backdrop CMS <1.28.5, <1.29.3 - XSS

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-25062. PoCs published by rhburt. A Nuclei detection template is also available.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This PoC exploits a stored XSS vulnerability in Backdrop CMS 1.29.2, chaining it with CSRF to escalate privileges from 'Editor' to 'Administrator'. The script automates the creation of a malicious post containing obfuscated JavaScript that triggers privilege escalation when an admin views it.

Description

An XSS issue was discovered in Backdrop CMS 1.28.x before 1.28.5 and 1.29.x before 1.29.3. It doesn't sufficiently isolate long text content when the CKEditor 5 rich text editor is used. This allows a potential attacker to craft specialized HTML and JavaScript that may be executed when an administrator attempts to edit a piece of content. This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must have the ability to create long text content (such as through the node or comment forms) and an administrator must edit (not view) the content that contains the malicious content. This problem only exists when using the CKEditor 5 module.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC 2 stars
by rhburt · poc
https://github.com/rhburt/CVE-2025-25062

This PoC exploits a stored XSS vulnerability in Backdrop CMS 1.29.2, chaining it with CSRF to escalate privileges from 'Editor' to 'Administrator'. The script automates the creation of a malicious post containing obfuscated JavaScript that triggers privilege escalation when an admin views it.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Xss
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Backdrop CMS 1.29.2
Auth required
Prerequisites: Valid 'Editor' credentials · Access to create posts · Admin user must visit the malicious post
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

Nuclei Templates (1)

Backdrop CMS - Cross-Site Scripting
MEDIUMby soonghee2
Shodan: Backdrop CMS

Scores

CVSS v3 4.4
EPSS 0.0165
EPSS Percentile 73.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-79
Status published
Products (1)
backdropcms/backdrop_cms 1.28.0 - 1.28.5
Published Feb 03, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026