CVE-2025-27415

HIGH LAB

Nuxt <3.16.0 - SSRF

Title source: llm

Description

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. Prior to 3.16.0, by sending a crafted HTTP request to a server behind an CDN, it is possible in some circumstances to poison the CDN cache and highly impacts the availability of a site. It is possible to craft a request, such as https://mysite.com/?/_payload.json which will be rendered as JSON. If the CDN in front of a Nuxt site ignores the query string when determining whether to cache a route, then this JSON response could be served to future visitors to the site. An attacker can perform this attack to a vulnerable site in order to make a site unavailable indefinitely. It is also possible in the case where the cache will be reset to make a small script to send a request each X seconds (=caching duration) so that the cache is permanently poisoned making the site completely unavailable. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.16.0.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC 2 stars
by jiseoung · poc
https://github.com/jiseoung/CVE-2025-27415-PoC

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0019
EPSS Percentile 40.6%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Lab Environment

COMMUNITY
Community Lab
docker pull nginx:1.25-alpine

Details

CWE
CWE-349
Status published
Products (2)
npm/nuxt 3.0.0 - 3.16.0npm
nuxt/nuxt 3.0.0 - 3.16.0
Published Mar 19, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026