CVE-2025-30216

CRITICAL

CryptoLib <1.3.3 - Buffer Overflow

Title source: llm

Description

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In versions 1.3.3 and prior, a Heap Overflow vulnerability occurs in the `Crypto_TM_ProcessSecurity` function (`crypto_tm.c:1735:8`). When processing the Secondary Header Length of a TM protocol packet, if the Secondary Header Length exceeds the packet's total length, a heap overflow is triggered during the memcpy operation that copies packet data into the dynamically allocated buffer `p_new_dec_frame`. This allows an attacker to overwrite adjacent heap memory, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or system instability. A patch is available at commit 810fd66d592c883125272fef123c3240db2f170f.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by oliviaisntcringe · poc
https://github.com/oliviaisntcringe/CVE-2025-30216-PoC

Scores

CVSS v3 9.4
EPSS 0.0593
EPSS Percentile 90.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Details

CWE
CWE-122 CWE-787
Status published
Products (1)
nasa/cryptolib < 1.4.0
Published Mar 25, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026