CVE-2025-31496

HIGH

apollo-compiler < 1.27.0 - Denial of Service via Deeply Nested Named Fragments

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

apollo-compiler is a query-based compiler for the GraphQL query language. Prior to 1.27.0, a vulnerability in Apollo Compiler allowed queries with deeply nested and reused named fragments to be prohibitively expensive to validate. Named fragments were being processed once per fragment spread in some cases during query validation, leading to exponential resource usage when deeply nested and reused fragments were involved. This could lead to excessive resource consumption and denial of service in applications. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.27.0.

References (2)

Core 2

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0036
EPSS Percentile 27.2%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-770
Status published
Products (2)
apollographql/apollo-rs < 1.27.0
crates.io/apollo-compiler 0 - 1.27.0crates.io
Published Apr 07, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026