CVE-2025-34251
HIGHTesla Telematics Control Unit (TCU) < 2025.14 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via ADB File Write
Title source: llmDescription
Tesla Telematics Control Unit (TCU) firmware prior to v2025.14 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. The TCU runs the Android Debug Bridge (adbd) as root and, despite a “lockdown” check that disables adb shell, still permits adb push/pull and adb forward. Because adbd is privileged and the device’s USB port is exposed externally, an attacker with physical access can write an arbitrary file to a writable location and then overwrite the kernel’s uevent_helper or /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug entries via ADB, causing the script to be executed with root privileges.
References (3)
Core 3
Core References
Various Sources product
https://www.tesla.com/
Third Party Advisory third-party-advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tesla-tcu-auth-bypass
Various Sources technical-description
exploit
https://www.nccgroup.com/research-blog/technical-advisory-tesla-telematics-control-unit-adb-auth-bypass/
Scores
CVSS v4
8.6
EPSS
0.0055
EPSS Percentile
41.4%
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-269
CWE-288
Status
published
Products (1)
Tesla/Telematics Control Unit (TCU)
< 2025.14
Published
Oct 07, 2025
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026