CVE-2025-34311

HIGH

IPFire < 2.29 - Authenticated OS Command Injection via Proxy Report Parameters

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the user 'nobody' via multiple parameters when creating a Proxy report. When a user creates a Proxy report the application issues an HTTP POST to /cgi-bin/logs.cgi/calamaris.dat and reads the values of DAY_BEGIN, MONTH_BEGIN, YEAR_BEGIN, DAY_END, MONTH_END, YEAR_END, NUM_DOMAINS, PERF_INTERVAL, NUM_CONTENT, HIST_LEVEL, NUM_HOSTS, NUM_URLS, and BYTE_UNIT, which are interpolated directly into the shell invocation of the mkreport helper. Because these parameters are never sanitized for improper characters or constructs, a crafted POST can inject shell metacharacters into one or more fields, causing arbitrary commands to run with the privileges of the 'nobody' user.

References (3)

Core 3
Core References
Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory issue-tracking
https://bugzilla.ipfire.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13886

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.1265
EPSS Percentile 95.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-78
Status published
Products (2)
ipfire/ipfire 2.29 core_update183 (15 CPE variants)
ipfire/ipfire < 2.29
Published Oct 28, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026