CVE-2025-45311

HIGH

fail2ban-client v0.11.2 - Privilege Escalation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

Insecure permissions in fail2ban-client v0.11.2 allows attackers with limited sudo privileges to perform arbitrary operations as root. NOTE: this is disputed by multiple parties because the action for a triggered rule can legitimately be an arbitrary operation as root. Thus, the software is behaving in accordance with its intended privilege model.

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.0006
EPSS Percentile 19.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-266
Status published
Published Nov 26, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026