CVE-2025-45406

MEDIUM

CodeIgniter4 v4.6.0 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Debugbar Time Parameter

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-45406. PoCs published by Pablo Santiago.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit leverages broken access control in Laundry Booking Management System 1.0 to create an unauthenticated user and upload a PHP webshell, which is then used to execute a reverse shell payload via command injection.

Description

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CodeIgniter4 v4.6.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the debugbar_time parameter. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because attackers cannot influence the value of debugbar_time, and because debugbar-related data is automatically escaped by the CodeIgniter Parser class.

Exploits (1)

exploitdb WORKING POC
by Pablo Santiago · pythonwebappsphp
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50556

This exploit leverages broken access control in Laundry Booking Management System 1.0 to create an unauthenticated user and upload a PHP webshell, which is then used to execute a reverse shell payload via command injection.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Laundry Booking Management System 1.0
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Network access to the target · PHPSESSID cookie manipulation · Netcat listener for reverse shell
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 16, 2026 Full analysis →

References (4)

Core 4

Scores

CVSS v3 6.1
EPSS 0.0021
EPSS Percentile 43.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-79
Status published
Products (1)
codeigniter4/framework 0Packagist
Published Jul 25, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026