CVE-2025-49091

HIGH

KDE Konsole < 25.04.2 - Remote Code Execution via URL Scheme Handler Fallback

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-49091. PoCs published by thefreestyleresearcher.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit leverages a cache poisoning vulnerability in Gajim's avatar handling (CVE-2025-49091) to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on KDE Plasma systems running Konsole < 25.04.2. The PoC uses XMPP to deliver an obfuscated payload via avatar metadata, triggering command execution when processed by the target's system.

Description

KDE Konsole before 25.04.2 allows remote code execution in a certain scenario. It supports loading URLs from the scheme handlers such as a ssh:// or telnet:// or rlogin:// URL. This can be executed regardless of whether the ssh, telnet, or rlogin binary is available. In this mode, there is a code path where if that binary is not available, Konsole falls back to using /bin/bash for the given arguments (i.e., the URL) provided. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Exploits (1)

github WORKING POC
by thefreestyleresearcher · pythonpoc
https://github.com/thefreestyleresearcher/CVE-2025-49091-Gajim-RCE

This exploit leverages a cache poisoning vulnerability in Gajim's avatar handling (CVE-2025-49091) to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on KDE Plasma systems running Konsole < 25.04.2. The PoC uses XMPP to deliver an obfuscated payload via avatar metadata, triggering command execution when processed by the target's system.

Classification
Working Poc 98%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Gajim 2.3.3 (for delivery) and KDE Plasma Konsole < 25.04.2 (for RCE)
Auth required
Prerequisites: Attacker must have valid XMPP credentials · Target must be using Gajim 2.3.3 and KDE Plasma with Konsole < 25.04.2 · Target must process the malicious avatar cache path
mistral-large-3 · analyzed Jul 30, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 8.2
EPSS 0.0057
EPSS Percentile 44.0%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-670
Status published
Products (1)
KDE/Konsole < 25.04.2
Published Jun 11, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026