CVE-2025-49537

HIGH

ColdFusion <= 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 - OS Command Injection

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 7.9
EPSS 0.0012
EPSS Percentile 30.2%
Attack Vector ADJACENT_NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-78
Status published
Products (3)
adobe/coldfusion 2021 (21 CPE variants)
adobe/coldfusion 2023 (15 CPE variants)
adobe/coldfusion 2025 (3 CPE variants)
Published Jul 08, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026