CVE-2025-52549

CRITICAL

Copeland E3 Supervisory Controller < 2.31f01 - Predictable Root Password

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can generate the root linux password for a vulnerable device based on known or easy to fetch parameters.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References
Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
https://www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10/

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0045
EPSS Percentile 35.6%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-522
Status published
Products (1)
copeland/e3_supervisory_controller_firmware < 2.31f01
Published Sep 02, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026