CVE-2025-53836

CRITICAL

XWiki Rendering <13.10.11-14.4.7-14.10 - RCE

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Starting in version 4.2-milestone-1 and prior to versions 13.10.11, 14.4.7, and 14.10, the default macro content parser doesn't preserve the restricted attribute of the transformation context when executing nested macros. This allows executing macros that are normally forbidden in restricted mode, in particular script macros. The cache and chart macros that are bundled in XWiki use the vulnerable feature. This has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10. To avoid the exploitation of this bug, comments can be disabled for untrusted users until an upgrade to a patched version has been performed. Note that users with edit rights will still be able to add comments via the object editor even if comments have been disabled.

References (4)

Core 4

Scores

CVSS v3 9.9
EPSS 0.0251
EPSS Percentile 85.5%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-94 CWE-863
Status published
Products (3)
org.xwiki.rendering/xwiki-rendering-transformation-macro 4.2-milestone-1 - 13.10.11Maven
xwiki/xwiki 4.2 milestone1 (4 CPE variants)
xwiki/xwiki 4.3 - 13.10.11
Published Jul 15, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026