CVE-2025-54416

CRITICAL

Github Actions Tj-actions/branch-names < 9.0.0 - Command Injection

Title source: rule

Description

tj-actions/branch-names is a Github actions repository that contains workflows to retrieve branch or tag names with support for all events. In versions 8.2.1 and below, a critical vulnerability has been identified in the tj-actions/branch-names' GitHub Action workflow which allows arbitrary command execution in downstream workflows. This issue arises due to inconsistent input sanitization and unescaped output, enabling malicious actors to exploit specially crafted branch names or tags. While internal sanitization mechanisms have been implemented, the action outputs remain vulnerable, exposing consuming workflows to significant security risks. This is fixed in version 9.0.0

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by HexborneStudio · poc
https://github.com/HexborneStudio/atlas-tj-actions-poc

Scores

CVSS v3 9.1
EPSS 0.0018
EPSS Percentile 39.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

Details

CWE
CWE-77
Status published
Products (2)
GitHub Actions/tj-actions/branch-names 0 - 9.0.0GitHub Actions
tj-actions/branch-names < 9.0.0
Published Jul 26, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026