CVE-2025-54988

HIGH LAB

Apache Tika < 3.2.2 - XXE

Title source: rule

Description

Critical XXE in Apache Tika (tika-parser-pdf-module) in Apache Tika 1.13 through and including 3.2.1 on all platforms allows an attacker to carry out XML External Entity injection via a crafted XFA file inside of a PDF. An attacker may be able to read sensitive data or trigger malicious requests to internal resources or third-party servers. Note that the tika-parser-pdf-module is used as a dependency in several Tika packages including at least: tika-parsers-standard-modules, tika-parsers-standard-package, tika-app, tika-grpc and tika-server-standard. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.2, which fixes this issue.

Exploits (2)

nomisec WORKING POC 18 stars
by mgthuramoemyint · poc
https://github.com/mgthuramoemyint/POC-CVE-2025-54988
nomisec WORKING POC
by galoryber · poc
https://github.com/galoryber/cve-2025-54988-VulnTikaProject

Scores

CVSS v3 8.4
EPSS 0.0002
EPSS Percentile 5.2%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Lab Environment

COMMUNITY
Community Lab
docker pull eclipse-temurin:11-jre-alpine

Details

CWE
CWE-611
Status published
Products (3)
apache/tika 1.13 - 3.2.2
org.apache.tika/tika-parser-pdf-module 1.13 - 3.2.2Maven
org.apache.tika/tika-parsers 1.13 - 2.0.0-ALPHAMaven
Published Aug 20, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026