CVE-2025-56689
MEDIUMOne Identity Safeguard for Privileged Passwords 7.5.1.20903 - Authentication Bypass via OTP Response Replay
Title source: llmDescription
One Identity by Quest Safeguard for Privileged Passwords Appliance 7.5.1.20903 is vulnerable to One Time Password (OTP)/Multifactor Authentication (MFA) bypass using response manipulation. An attacker who intercepts or captures a valid OTP response can bypass the OTP verification step by replaying the same response. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because, by design, the product successfully authenticates a client that possesses a cookie whose validity time interval includes the current time, and thus authentication after any type of "interception" is not a violation of the security model. (The cookie has the HttpOnly attribute.)
References (1)
Core 1
Core References
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
https://medium.com/@vigneshrajan54_88115/how-i-found-cve-2025-56689-in-safeguard-for-privileged-passwords-6d58fd4bf453
Scores
CVSS v3
4.6
EPSS
0.0127
EPSS Percentile
65.9%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
poc
Automatable
no
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-290
Status
published
Products (1)
quest/one_identity
7.5.1.20903
Published
Sep 03, 2025
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026